2w00: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='2w00' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2w00]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2w00' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2w00]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2w00]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2W00 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2W00 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2w00]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2W00 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2W00 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_I_site-specific_deoxyribonuclease Type I site-specific deoxyribonuclease], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.21.3 3.1.21.3] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2w00 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2w00 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2w00 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2w00 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2w00 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2w00 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2w00 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2w00 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2w00 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2w00 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2w00 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2w00 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/T1R1_ECOLX T1R1_ECOLX] The restriction (R) subunit of a type I restriction enzyme that recognizes 5'-GAAN(6)RTCG-3' (for EcoR124I) and 5'-GAAN(7)RTCG-3' (for EcoR124II) and cleaves a random distance away (PubMed:2784505). Subunit R is required for both nuclease and ATPase activities, but not for modification (Probable) (PubMed:12654995). After locating an unmethylated recognition site, the enzyme complex serves as a molecular motor that translocates DNA in an ATP-dependent manner until a collision occurs that triggers cleavage (PubMed:15300241). The enzyme undergoes major structural changes to bring the motor domains into contact with DNA, allowing DNA translocation. This prevents DNA access to the catalytic domains of both the R and M subunits, preventing both restriction and methylation (PubMed:32483229). The R(1)M(2)S(1) complex translocates an average of 555 bp/second on nicked DNA; the R(2)M(2)S(1) complex translocates at double that speed (PubMed:15300241). The 2 R subunit motors are independent and track along the helical pitch of the DNA, inducing positive supercoiling ahead of themselves (PubMed:15300241).<ref>PMID:15300241</ref> <ref>PMID:2784505</ref> <ref>PMID:32483229</ref> <ref>PMID:12654995</ref> <ref>PMID:32483229</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/w0/2w00_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/w0/2w00_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Type I site-specific deoxyribonuclease]]
[[Category: Csefalvay E]]
[[Category: Csefalvay, E]]
[[Category: Ettrich R]]
[[Category: Ettrich, R]]
[[Category: Kuta Smatanova I]]
[[Category: Lapkouski, M]]
[[Category: Lapkouski M]]
[[Category: Panjikar, S]]
[[Category: Panjikar S]]
[[Category: Smatanova, I Kuta]]
[[Category: Atp-binding]]
[[Category: Dna-binding]]
[[Category: Helicase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
[[Category: R ecor124i]]
[[Category: Restriction system]]
[[Category: Type i restriction-modification enzyme]]