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==STRUCTURE OF INTERLEUKIN 16: IMPLICATIONS FOR FUNCTION, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES==
==STRUCTURE OF INTERLEUKIN 16: IMPLICATIONS FOR FUNCTION, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES==
<StructureSection load='1i16' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1i16]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1i16' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1i16]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1i16]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1I16 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1I16 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1i16]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1I16 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1I16 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1i16 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1i16 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1i16 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1i16 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1i16 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1i16 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1i16 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1i16 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1i16 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1i16 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1i16 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1i16 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IL16_HUMAN IL16_HUMAN]] Interleukin-16 stimulates a migratory response in CD4+ lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. Primes CD4+ T-cells for IL-2 and IL-15 responsiveness. Also induces T-lymphocyte expression of interleukin 2 receptor. Ligand for CD4.<ref>PMID:14734747</ref> <ref>PMID:18097041</ref>  Isoform 1 may act as a scaffolding protein that anchors ion channels in the membrane.<ref>PMID:14734747</ref> <ref>PMID:18097041</ref>  Isoform 3 is involved in cell cycle progression in T-cells. Appears to be involved in transcriptional regulation of SKP2 and is probably part of a transcriptional repression complex on the core promoter of the SKP2 gene. May act as a scaffold for GABPB1 (the DNA-binding subunit the GABP transcription factor complex) and HDAC3 thus maintaining transcriptional repression and blocking cell cycle progression in resting T-cells.<ref>PMID:14734747</ref> <ref>PMID:18097041</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IL16_HUMAN IL16_HUMAN] Interleukin-16 stimulates a migratory response in CD4+ lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. Primes CD4+ T-cells for IL-2 and IL-15 responsiveness. Also induces T-lymphocyte expression of interleukin 2 receptor. Ligand for CD4.<ref>PMID:14734747</ref> <ref>PMID:18097041</ref>  Isoform 1 may act as a scaffolding protein that anchors ion channels in the membrane.<ref>PMID:14734747</ref> <ref>PMID:18097041</ref>  Isoform 3 is involved in cell cycle progression in T-cells. Appears to be involved in transcriptional regulation of SKP2 and is probably part of a transcriptional repression complex on the core promoter of the SKP2 gene. May act as a scaffold for GABPB1 (the DNA-binding subunit the GABP transcription factor complex) and HDAC3 thus maintaining transcriptional repression and blocking cell cycle progression in resting T-cells.<ref>PMID:14734747</ref> <ref>PMID:18097041</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ambrosius, D]]
[[Category: Ambrosius D]]
[[Category: Baier, M]]
[[Category: Baier M]]
[[Category: Ciosto, C]]
[[Category: Ciosto C]]
[[Category: Georgescu, J]]
[[Category: Georgescu J]]
[[Category: Holak, T A]]
[[Category: Holak TA]]
[[Category: Kurth, R]]
[[Category: Kurth R]]
[[Category: Lang, K]]
[[Category: Lang K]]
[[Category: Lanzendoerfer, M]]
[[Category: Lanzendoerfer M]]
[[Category: Muehlhahn, P]]
[[Category: Muehlhahn P]]
[[Category: Renner, C]]
[[Category: Renner C]]
[[Category: Zweckstetter, M]]
[[Category: Zweckstetter M]]
[[Category: Cytokine]]
[[Category: Lymphocyte chemoattractant factor]]
[[Category: Pdz domain]]
Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.org/1i16"