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[[Image:1fh0.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1fh0|  PDB=1fh0  |  SCENE=  }}
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN CATHEPSIN V COMPLEXED WITH AN IRREVERSIBLE VINYL SULFONE INHIBITOR'''


==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN CATHEPSIN V COMPLEXED WITH AN IRREVERSIBLE VINYL SULFONE INHIBITOR==
<StructureSection load='1fh0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fh0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fh0]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FH0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FH0 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0IW:NALPHA-[(4-METHYLPIPERAZIN-1-YL)CARBONYL]-N-[(3S)-1-PHENYL-5-(PHENYLSULFONYL)PENTAN-3-YL]-L-PHENYLALANINAMIDE'>0IW</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fh0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fh0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fh0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fh0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fh0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fh0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CATL2_HUMAN CATL2_HUMAN] Cysteine protease. May have an important role in corneal physiology.<ref>PMID:9727401</ref> <ref>PMID:10029531</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fh/1fh0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fh0 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Cathepsin V is a lysosomal cysteine protease that is expressed in the thymus, testis and corneal epithelium. We have determined the 1.6 A resolution crystal structure of human cathepsin V associated with an irreversible vinyl sulfone inhibitor. The fold of this enzyme is similar to the fold adopted by other members of the papain superfamily of cysteine proteases. This study provides a framework for understanding the structural basis for cathepsin V's activity and will aid in the design of inhibitors of this enzyme. A comparison of cathepsin V's active site with the active sites of related proteases revealed a number of differences, especially in the S2 and S3 subsites, that could be exploited in identifying specific cathepsin V inhibitors or in identifying inhibitors of other cysteine proteases that would be selective against cathepsin V.


==Overview==
Crystal structure of human cathepsin V.,Somoza JR, Zhan H, Bowman KK, Yu L, Mortara KD, Palmer JT, Clark JM, McGrath ME Biochemistry. 2000 Oct 17;39(41):12543-51. PMID:11027133<ref>PMID:11027133</ref>
Cathepsin V is a lysosomal cysteine protease that is expressed in the thymus, testis and corneal epithelium. We have determined the 1.6 A resolution crystal structure of human cathepsin V associated with an irreversible vinyl sulfone inhibitor. The fold of this enzyme is similar to the fold adopted by other members of the papain superfamily of cysteine proteases. This study provides a framework for understanding the structural basis for cathepsin V's activity and will aid in the design of inhibitors of this enzyme. A comparison of cathepsin V's active site with the active sites of related proteases revealed a number of differences, especially in the S2 and S3 subsites, that could be exploited in identifying specific cathepsin V inhibitors or in identifying inhibitors of other cysteine proteases that would be selective against cathepsin V.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1FH0 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FH0 OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1fh0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Crystal structure of human cathepsin V., Somoza JR, Zhan H, Bowman KK, Yu L, Mortara KD, Palmer JT, Clark JM, McGrath ME, Biochemistry. 2000 Oct 17;39(41):12543-51. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11027133 11027133]
*[[Cathepsin 3D structures|Cathepsin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Somoza, J R.]]
[[Category: Somoza JR]]
[[Category: Cancer]]
[[Category: Cathepsin]]
[[Category: Papain]]
[[Category: Protease]]
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