Netrin: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='4ove' size='350' side='right' caption='Glycosylated mouse netrin-1 complex with Ca+2 and Cl-1 ions (PDB code [[4ove]])' scene='' pspeed='8'> | <StructureSection load='4ove' size='350' side='right' caption='Glycosylated mouse netrin-1 complex with Ca+2 and Cl-1 ions (PDB code [[4ove]])' scene='' pspeed='8'> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
'''Netrins''' (Net) direct cell and axon migration during development. Netrins are chemotropic. The growing axon moves either toward or away from netrin concentration. Netrins influence the formation of a variety of tissues. They act as chemoattractants for some cell types and chemorepellent for other types<ref>PMID:18269208</ref>. '''Netrin-1''' is a secreted protein while '''netrin-G2''' is GPI-anchored membrane protein. | '''Netrins''' (Net) direct cell and axon migration during development. Netrins are chemotropic. The growing axon moves either toward or away from netrin concentration. Netrins influence the formation of a variety of tissues. They act as chemoattractants for some cell types and chemorepellent for other types<ref>PMID:18269208</ref>. | ||
*'''Netrin-1''' is a secreted protein while '''netrin-G2''' is GPI-anchored membrane protein. | |||
*'''Netrin-4''' promotes neurite elongation at low concentration and inhibits neurite elongation at high concentration<ref>PMID:19094984</ref>. | |||
*'''Netrin-G1''' promotes the growth of dorsal thalamic axons. | |||
*'''Netrin-G2''' plays a role in synaptic and pre-synaptic organisation<ref>PMID:31668703</ref>. | |||
== Relevance == | == Relevance == | ||
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**[[6fkq]] – hNet1 V-VI domains + draxin peptide<BR /> | **[[6fkq]] – hNet1 V-VI domains + draxin peptide<BR /> | ||
**[[4ove]] – mNet1 – mouse<BR /> | **[[4ove]] – mNet1 – mouse<BR /> | ||
**[[4plm]] – cNet1 LN-LE3 domains – chicken<BR /> | **[[9d77]] – cNet1 – chicken<BR /> | ||
**[[8tsm]] – cNet1 LN-LE2 domains 26-405 <BR /> | |||
**[[4plm]], [[7ler]] – cNet1 LN-LE3 domains 26-457 – chicken<BR /> | |||
**[[4pln]] – cNet1 LN-LE3 domains + neogenin fibronectin type IV-V domains<br /> | **[[4pln]] – cNet1 LN-LE3 domains + neogenin fibronectin type IV-V domains<br /> | ||
**[[4plo]] – cNet1 LN-LE3 domains + mNet receptor DCC fourth fibronectin type IV-V domains <BR /> | **[[4plo]] – cNet1 LN-LE3 domains + mNet receptor DCC fourth fibronectin type IV-V domains <BR /> | ||
**[[7lrf]] – cNet1 LN-LE3 domains + SOS<br /> | |||
*Netrin-4 | *Netrin-4 | ||
**[[4wnx]] – mNet4<BR /> | **[[4wnx]] – mNet4<BR /> | ||
**[[9az3]] – mNet4 43-326 + laminin subunit gamma – Cryo EM<BR /> | |||
*Netrin-G1 | *Netrin-G1 | ||