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[[Image:1g0x.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1g0x|  PDB=1g0x  |  SCENE=  }}
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE LIGAND BINDING DOMAIN OF LIR-1 (ILT2)'''


==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE LIGAND BINDING DOMAIN OF LIR-1 (ILT2)==
<StructureSection load='1g0x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1g0x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g0x]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G0X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G0X FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g0x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g0x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1g0x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g0x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g0x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1g0x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LIRB1_HUMAN LIRB1_HUMAN] Receptor for class I MHC antigens. Recognizes a broad spectrum of HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-C and HLA-G alleles. Receptor for H301/UL18, a human cytomegalovirus class I MHC homolog. Ligand binding results in inhibitory signals and down-regulation of the immune response. Engagement of LILRB1 present on natural killer cells or T-cells by class I MHC molecules protects the target cells from lysis. Interaction with HLA-B or HLA-E leads to inhibition of the signal triggered by FCER1A and inhibits serotonin release. Inhibits FCGR1A-mediated phosphorylation of cellular proteins and mobilization of intracellular calcium ions.<ref>PMID:9285411</ref> <ref>PMID:9842885</ref> <ref>PMID:11907092</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g0/1g0x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1g0x ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
LIR-1 is an inhibitory receptor that recognizes class I MHC molecules and the human cytomegalovirus class I homolog UL18. Here, we report the 2.1 A resolution crystal structure of the ligand binding portion of LIR-1 (domains 1 and 2 [D1D2]) and localize the binding region for UL18. LIR-1 D1D2 is composed of two immunoglobulin-like domains arranged at an acute angle to form a bent structure resembling the structures of natural killer inhibitory receptors (KIRs). The LIR-1 binding site comprises a portion of D1 distant from the interdomain hinge region that constitutes the KIR binding site, consistent with differences in LIR-1 and KIR recognition properties and functions.


==Overview==
Crystal structure and ligand binding properties of the D1D2 region of the inhibitory receptor LIR-1 (ILT2).,Chapman TL, Heikema AP, West AP Jr, Bjorkman PJ Immunity. 2000 Nov;13(5):727-36. PMID:11114384<ref>PMID:11114384</ref>
LIR-1 is an inhibitory receptor that recognizes class I MHC molecules and the human cytomegalovirus class I homolog UL18. Here, we report the 2.1 A resolution crystal structure of the ligand binding portion of LIR-1 (domains 1 and 2 [D1D2]) and localize the binding region for UL18. LIR-1 D1D2 is composed of two immunoglobulin-like domains arranged at an acute angle to form a bent structure resembling the structures of natural killer inhibitory receptors (KIRs). The LIR-1 binding site comprises a portion of D1 distant from the interdomain hinge region that constitutes the KIR binding site, consistent with differences in LIR-1 and KIR recognition properties and functions.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1G0X is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G0X OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1g0x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Crystal structure and ligand binding properties of the D1D2 region of the inhibitory receptor LIR-1 (ILT2)., Chapman TL, Heikema AP, West AP Jr, Bjorkman PJ, Immunity. 2000 Nov;13(5):727-36. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11114384 11114384]
*[[Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor|Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bjorkman, P J.]]
[[Category: Bjorkman PJ]]
[[Category: Chapman, T L.]]
[[Category: Chapman TL]]
[[Category: Heikema, A P.]]
[[Category: Heikema AP]]
[[Category: Jr., A P.West.]]
[[Category: West Jr AP]]
[[Category: 3-10 helix]]
[[Category: Immunoglobulin fold]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May  2 16:59:38 2008''

Latest revision as of 08:27, 6 November 2024

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE LIGAND BINDING DOMAIN OF LIR-1 (ILT2)

1g0x, resolution 2.10Å

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