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[[Image:1jeh.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1jeh|  PDB=1jeh  |  SCENE=  }}
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF YEAST E3, LIPOAMIDE DEHYDROGENASE'''


==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF YEAST E3, LIPOAMIDE DEHYDROGENASE==
<StructureSection load='1jeh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jeh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jeh]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JEH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JEH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jeh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jeh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1jeh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jeh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jeh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jeh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DLDH_YEAST DLDH_YEAST] Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. This includes the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, which catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). Acts also as component of the glycine cleavage system (glycine decarboxylase complex), which catalyzes the degradation of glycine.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/je/1jeh_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jeh ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of eucaryotic lipoamide dehydrogenase from yeast has been determined by an X-ray analysis at 2.7 (partially at 2.4) A resolution. The enzyme has two identical subunits related by a pseudo twofold symmetry. The tertiary structure is similar to those of other procaryotic enzymes. The active site, consisting of FAD, Cys44, and Cys49 from one subunit and His457' from the other subunit, is highly conserved. This enzyme is directly bound to the core protein E2 of the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, whereas it is bound to the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex through a protein X. The calculated electrostatic potential suggests two characteristic regions for binding with these two proteins.


==Overview==
Crystal structure of eucaryotic E3, lipoamide dehydrogenase from yeast.,Toyoda T, Suzuki K, Sekiguchi T, Reed LJ, Takenaka A J Biochem. 1998 Apr;123(4):668-74. PMID:9538259<ref>PMID:9538259</ref>
The crystal structure of eucaryotic lipoamide dehydrogenase from yeast has been determined by an X-ray analysis at 2.7 (partially at 2.4) A resolution. The enzyme has two identical subunits related by a pseudo twofold symmetry. The tertiary structure is similar to those of other procaryotic enzymes. The active site, consisting of FAD, Cys44, and Cys49 from one subunit and His457' from the other subunit, is highly conserved. This enzyme is directly bound to the core protein E2 of the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, whereas it is bound to the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex through a protein X. The calculated electrostatic potential suggests two characteristic regions for binding with these two proteins.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1JEH is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JEH OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1jeh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Crystal structure of eucaryotic E3, lipoamide dehydrogenase from yeast., Toyoda T, Suzuki K, Sekiguchi T, Reed LJ, Takenaka A, J Biochem. 1998 Apr;123(4):668-74. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9538259 9538259]
*[[Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase|Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Reed J]]
[[Category: Reed, J.]]
[[Category: Sekigushi T]]
[[Category: Sekigushi, T.]]
[[Category: Suzuki K]]
[[Category: Suzuki, K.]]
[[Category: Takenaka A]]
[[Category: Takenaka, A.]]
[[Category: Toyoda T]]
[[Category: Toyoda, T.]]
[[Category: 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex]]
[[Category: Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May  2 21:07:30 2008''