7qo1: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7qo1]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7QO1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7QO1 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7qo1]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7QO1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7QO1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DOC:2,3-DIDEOXYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DOC</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DOC:2,3-DIDEOXYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DOC</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7qo1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7qo1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7qo1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7qo1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7qo1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7qo1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7qo1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7qo1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7qo1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7qo1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7qo1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7qo1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
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During lagging strand synthesis, DNA Ligase 1 (Lig1) cooperates with the sliding clamp PCNA to seal the nicks between Okazaki fragments generated by Pol delta and Flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1). We present several cryo-EM structures combined with functional assays, showing that human Lig1 recruits PCNA to nicked DNA using two PCNA-interacting motifs (PIPs) located at its disordered N-terminus (PIP(N-term)) and DNA binding domain (PIP(DBD)). Once Lig1 and PCNA assemble as two-stack rings encircling DNA, PIP(N-term) is released from PCNA and only PIP(DBD) is required for ligation to facilitate the substrate handoff from FEN1. Consistently, we observed that PCNA forms a defined complex with FEN1 and nicked DNA, and it recruits Lig1 to an unoccupied monomer creating a toolbelt that drives the transfer of DNA to Lig1. Collectively, our results provide a structural model on how PCNA regulates FEN1 and Lig1 during Okazaki fragments maturation.
During lagging strand synthesis, DNA Ligase 1 (Lig1) cooperates with the sliding clamp PCNA to seal the nicks between Okazaki fragments generated by Pol delta and Flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1). We present several cryo-EM structures combined with functional assays, showing that human Lig1 recruits PCNA to nicked DNA using two PCNA-interacting motifs (PIPs) located at its disordered N-terminus (PIP(N-term)) and DNA binding domain (PIP(DBD)). Once Lig1 and PCNA assemble as two-stack rings encircling DNA, PIP(N-term) is released from PCNA and only PIP(DBD) is required for ligation to facilitate the substrate handoff from FEN1. Consistently, we observed that PCNA forms a defined complex with FEN1 and nicked DNA, and it recruits Lig1 to an unoccupied monomer creating a toolbelt that drives the transfer of DNA to Lig1. Collectively, our results provide a structural model on how PCNA regulates FEN1 and Lig1 during Okazaki fragments maturation.


Mechanism of human Lig1 regulation by PCNA in Okazaki fragment sealing.,Blair K, Tehseen M, Raducanu VS, Shahid T, Lancey C, Rashid F, Creuhet R, Hamdan SM, De Biasio A Nat Commun. 2022 Dec 20;13(1):7833. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-35475-z. PMID:36539424<ref>PMID:36539424</ref>
Mechanism of human Lig1 regulation by PCNA in Okazaki fragment sealing.,Blair K, Tehseen M, Raducanu VS, Shahid T, Lancey C, Rashid F, Crehuet R, Hamdan SM, De Biasio A Nat Commun. 2022 Dec 20;13(1):7833. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-35475-z. PMID:36539424<ref>PMID:36539424</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 7qo1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[DNA ligase 3D structures|DNA ligase 3D structures]]
*[[Endonuclease 3D structures|Endonuclease 3D structures]]
*[[Proliferating cell nuclear antigen 3D structures|Proliferating cell nuclear antigen 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Latest revision as of 12:38, 17 July 2024

complex of DNA ligase I and FEN1 on PCNA and DNA

7qo1, resolution 4.40Å

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