8ei1: Difference between revisions
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The | ==Crystal structure of the N-terminal domain of CUL4B in complex with H316, a Helicon Polypeptide== | ||
<StructureSection load='8ei1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8ei1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.89Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8ei1]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8EI1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8EI1 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.89Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH2:AMINO+GROUP'>NH2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=WHL:N,N-(1,4-phenylene)diacetamide'>WHL</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8ei1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8ei1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8ei1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8ei1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8ei1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8ei1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Disease == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CUL4B_HUMAN CUL4B_HUMAN] Defects in CUL4B are the cause of mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic, 15 (MRXS15) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/300354 300354]. A syndromic form of X-linked mental retardation characterized by severe intellectual deficit associated with short stature, craniofacial dysmorphism, small testes, muscle wasting in lower legs, kyphosis, joint hyperextensibility, pes cavus, small feet, and abnormalities of the toes. Additional neurologic manifestations include speech delay and impairment, tremor, seizures, gait ataxia, hyperactivity and decreased attention span.<ref>PMID:17273978</ref> <ref>PMID:20002452</ref> <ref>PMID:17236139</ref> <ref>PMID:19377476</ref> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CUL4B_HUMAN CUL4B_HUMAN] Core component of multiple cullin-RING-based E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. The functional specificity of the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex depends on the variable substrate recognition subunit. CUL4B may act within the complex as a scaffold protein, contributing to catalysis through positioning of the substrate and the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. Plays a role as part of the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex in polyubiquitination of CDT1, histone H2A, histone H3 and histone H4 in response to radiation-induced DNA damage. Targeted to UV damaged chromatin by DDB2 and may be important for DNA repair and DNA replication. Required for ubiquitination of cyclin E, and consequently, normal G1 cell cycle progression. Regulates the mammalian target-of-rapamycin (mTOR) pathway involved in control of cell growth, size and metabolism. Specific CUL4B regulation of the mTORC1-mediated pathway is dependent upon 26S proteasome function and requires interaction between CUL4B and MLST8.<ref>PMID:14578910</ref> <ref>PMID:16322693</ref> <ref>PMID:16678110</ref> <ref>PMID:18593899</ref> <ref>PMID:18235224</ref> <ref>PMID:19801544</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Molecules that induce novel interactions between proteins hold great promise for the study of biological systems and the development of therapeutics, but their discovery has been limited by the complexities of rationally designing interactions between three components, and because known binders to each protein are typically required to inform initial designs. Here, we report a general and rapid method for discovering alpha-helically constrained (Helicon) polypeptides that cooperatively induce the interaction between two target proteins without relying on previously known binders or an intrinsic affinity between the proteins. We show that Helicons are capable of binding every major class of E3 ubiquitin ligases, which are of great biological and therapeutic interest but remain largely intractable to targeting by small molecules. We then describe a phage-based screening method for discovering "trimerizer" Helicons, and apply it to reprogram E3s to cooperatively bind an enzyme (PPIA), a transcription factor (TEAD4), and a transcriptional coactivator (beta-catenin). | |||
Recognition and reprogramming of E3 ubiquitin ligase surfaces by alpha-helical peptides.,Tokareva OS, Li K, Travaline TL, Thomson TM, Swiecicki JM, Moussa M, Ramirez JD, Litchman S, Verdine GL, McGee JH Nat Commun. 2023 Nov 1;14(1):6992. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-42395-z. PMID:37914719<ref>PMID:37914719</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 8ei1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: Li | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
[[Category: | __TOC__ | ||
[[Category: | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Synthetic construct]] | |||
[[Category: Li K]] | |||
[[Category: McGee JH]] | |||
[[Category: Thomson TM]] | |||
[[Category: Tokareva OS]] | |||
[[Category: Verdine GL]] | |||