Citric Acid Cycle: Difference between revisions
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*[[Major metabolic pathways converging on the citric acid cycle]] | *[[Major metabolic pathways converging on the citric acid cycle]] | ||
*[[Citric acid cycle intermediates serve as substrates for biosynthetic processes]] | *[[Citric acid cycle intermediates serve as substrates for biosynthetic processes]] | ||
The [[Citric Acid Cycle]] (tricarboxylic acid cycle) is a series of enzyme catalyzed reactions which are critical in cellular respiration. Under oxidative conditions, pyruvate continues to be metabolized through the tricarboxylic acid cycle. In this cycle, Acetyl-CoA, a byproduct of [[glycolysis]], along with various cofactors, are broken down into carbon dioxide, water, and energy in the form of GTP and NADH. | The [[Citric Acid Cycle]] (tricarboxylic acid cycle) is a series of enzyme catalyzed reactions which are critical in cellular respiration. Under oxidative conditions, pyruvate continues to be metabolized through the tricarboxylic acid cycle. In this cycle, Acetyl-CoA, a byproduct of [[glycolysis]], along with various cofactors, are broken down into carbon dioxide, water, and energy in the form of GTP and NADH. | ||
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*[[2-Oxoglutarate Dehydrogenase]] | *[[2-Oxoglutarate Dehydrogenase]] | ||
*Step 5 = [[Krebs cycle step 4]] | *Step 5 = [[Krebs cycle step 4]] | ||
5C α-Ketoglutarate => <scene name='43/430893/Cv/9'>Succinyl-CoA</scene> 4C chain (CoA excluded) | 5C α-Ketoglutarate => <scene name='43/430893/Cv/9'>Succinyl-CoA</scene> 4C chain (CoA excluded) | ||
'''Step 6 - Substrate-level phosphorylation - Succinyl-CoA synthetase''' | '''Step 6 - Substrate-level phosphorylation - Succinyl-CoA synthetase''' | ||
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*Step 6 = [[Krebs cycle step 5]] | *Step 6 = [[Krebs cycle step 5]] | ||
Succinyl-CoA => <scene name='43/430893/Cv/10'>Succinate</scene> | Succinyl-CoA => <scene name='43/430893/Cv/10'>Succinate</scene> | ||
The succinyl-CoA formed during [[Beta oxidation]] can also enter the Citric Acid Cycle in this step. | |||
'''Step 7 - Oxidation - Succinate dehydrogenase''' | '''Step 7 - Oxidation - Succinate dehydrogenase''' | ||
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*Step 10 / 0 = [[Krebs cycle step 1]] | *Step 10 / 0 = [[Krebs cycle step 1]] | ||
4C <scene name='43/430893/Cv/3'>oxaloacetate</scene> to a 6C molecule <scene name='43/430893/Cv/4'>citrate</scene> | 4C <scene name='43/430893/Cv/3'>oxaloacetate</scene> to a 6C molecule <scene name='43/430893/Cv/4'>citrate</scene> | ||
To view automatically seeded indices concerning [[Citric Acid Cycle]] See: | To view automatically seeded indices concerning [[Citric Acid Cycle]] See: | ||
