Aripiprazole: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='' size='340' side='right' caption=' | <seqtool/> | ||
Aripiprazole, sold under the brand names Abilify and Aristada among others, is an atypical antipsychotic. | <StructureSection load='' size='340' side='right' caption='Aripiprazole' scene='95/958562/Cv/1'> | ||
Aripiprazole, sold under the brand names Abilify and Aristada among others, is an atypical antipsychotic. It is primarily used in the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Other uses include as an add-on treatment in major depressive disorder, tic disorders and irritability associated with autism. See also [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aripiprazole]. | |||
G-protein coupled receptor for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) <ref name='w'>PMID: 1330647</ref><ref name='Guo'>PMID: 19057895</ref><ref name='Q'>PMID: 18703043</ref>. Also functions as a receptor for various drugs and psychoactive substances, including mescaline, psilocybin, 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOI) and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)<ref name='e'>PMID: 28129538</ref>. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors<ref name='e'>PMID: 28129538</ref>. Beta-arrestin family members inhibit signaling via G proteins and mediate activation of alternative signaling pathways<ref name='e'>PMID: 28129538</ref>. Signaling activates phospholipase C and a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system that modulates the activity of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and promotes the release of Ca(2+) ions from intracellular stores<ref name='Q'>PMID: 18703043</ref>, <ref name='e'>PMID: 28129538</ref>. Affects neural activity, perception, cognition and mood <ref name='Q1'>PMID: 18297054</ref>. Plays a role in the regulation of behavior, including responses to anxiogenic situations and psychoactive substances. | |||
<scene name='95/958562/Cv/2'>Crystal structure of 5-HT2AR in complex with aripiprazole</scene> ([[7voe]]). | |||
<scene name='95/958562/Cv/4'>Aripiprazole binding site</scene>. | |||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||