8j6m: Difference between revisions
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New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 8j6m is ON HOLD Authors: Description: Category: Unreleased Structures |
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==SIDT1 protein== | |||
<StructureSection load='8j6m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8j6m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.77Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8j6m]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aequorea_victoria Aequorea victoria] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8J6M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8J6M FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.77Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CLR:CHOLESTEROL'>CLR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=OLA:OLEIC+ACID'>OLA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8j6m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8j6m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8j6m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8j6m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8j6m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8j6m ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SIDT1_HUMAN SIDT1_HUMAN] In vitro binds long double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) (500 and 700 base pairs), but not dsRNA shorter than 300 bp. Not involved in RNA autophagy, a process in which RNA is directly imported into lysosomes in an ATP-dependent manner, and degraded.[UniProtKB:Q6AXF6] | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
RNA uptake by cells is critical for RNA-mediated gene interference (RNAi) and RNA-based therapeutics. In Caenorhabditis elegans, RNAi is systemic as a result of SID-1-mediated double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) across cells. Despite the functional importance, the underlying mechanisms of dsRNA internalization by SID-1 remain elusive. Here we describe cryogenic electron microscopy structures of SID-1, SID-1-dsRNA complex and human SID-1 homologs SIDT1 and SIDT2, elucidating the structural basis of dsRNA recognition and import by SID-1. The homodimeric SID-1 homologs share conserved architecture, but only SID-1 possesses the molecular determinants within its extracellular domains for distinguishing dsRNA from single-stranded RNA and DNA. We show that the removal of the long intracellular loop between transmembrane helix 1 and 2 attenuates dsRNA uptake and systemic RNAi in vivo, suggesting a possible endocytic mechanism of SID-1-mediated dsRNA internalization. Our study provides mechanistic insights into dsRNA internalization by SID-1, which may facilitate the development of dsRNA applications based on SID-1. | |||
Structural insights into double-stranded RNA recognition and transport by SID-1.,Zhang J, Zhan C, Fan J, Wu D, Zhang R, Wu D, Chen X, Lu Y, Li M, Lin M, Gong J, Jiang D Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2024 Jul;31(7):1095-1104. doi: 10.1038/s41594-024-01276-9. , Epub 2024 Apr 25. PMID:38664565<ref>PMID:38664565</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 8j6m" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Aequorea victoria]] | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Jiang DH]] | |||
[[Category: Zhang JT]] | |||