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[[Image:1l0m.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1l0m|  PDB=1l0m  |  SCENE=  }}
'''Solution structure of Bacteriorhodopsin'''


==Solution structure of Bacteriorhodopsin==
<StructureSection load='1l0m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1l0m]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1l0m]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halobacterium_salinarum_NRC-1 Halobacterium salinarum NRC-1]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L0M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1L0M FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1l0m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1l0m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1l0m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1l0m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1l0m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1l0m ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACR_HALSA BACR_HALSA] Light-driven proton pump.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/l0/1l0m_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1l0m ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Three-dimensional structures of only a handful of membrane proteins have been solved, in contrast to the thousands of structures of water-soluble proteins. Difficulties in crystallization have inhibited the determination of the three-dimensional structure of membrane proteins by x-ray crystallography and have spotlighted the critical need for alternative approaches to membrane protein structure. A new approach to the three-dimensional structure of membrane proteins has been developed and tested on the integral membrane protein, bacteriorhodopsin, the crystal structure of which had previously been determined. An overlapping series of 13 peptides, spanning the entire sequence of bacteriorhodopsin, was synthesized, and the structures of these peptides were determined by NMR in dimethylsulfoxide solution. These structures were assembled into a three-dimensional construct by superimposing the overlapping sequences at the ends of each peptide. Onto this construct were written all the distance and angle constraints obtained from the individual solution structures along with a limited number of experimental inter-helical distance constraints, and the construct was subjected to simulated annealing. A three-dimensional structure, determined exclusively by the experimental constraints, emerged that was similar to the crystal structure of this protein. This result suggests an alternative approach to the acquisition of structural information for membrane proteins consisting of helical bundles.


==Overview==
Assembly of a polytopic membrane protein structure from the solution structures of overlapping peptide fragments of bacteriorhodopsin.,Katragadda M, Alderfer JL, Yeagle PL Biophys J. 2001 Aug;81(2):1029-36. PMID:11463644<ref>PMID:11463644</ref>
Three-dimensional structures of only a handful of membrane proteins have been solved, in contrast to the thousands of structures of water-soluble proteins. Difficulties in crystallization have inhibited the determination of the three-dimensional structure of membrane proteins by x-ray crystallography and have spotlighted the critical need for alternative approaches to membrane protein structure. A new approach to the three-dimensional structure of membrane proteins has been developed and tested on the integral membrane protein, bacteriorhodopsin, the crystal structure of which had previously been determined. An overlapping series of 13 peptides, spanning the entire sequence of bacteriorhodopsin, was synthesized, and the structures of these peptides were determined by NMR in dimethylsulfoxide solution. These structures were assembled into a three-dimensional construct by superimposing the overlapping sequences at the ends of each peptide. Onto this construct were written all the distance and angle constraints obtained from the individual solution structures along with a limited number of experimental inter-helical distance constraints, and the construct was subjected to simulated annealing. A three-dimensional structure, determined exclusively by the experimental constraints, emerged that was similar to the crystal structure of this protein. This result suggests an alternative approach to the acquisition of structural information for membrane proteins consisting of helical bundles.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1L0M is a [[Single protein]] structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L0M OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1l0m" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Assembly of a polytopic membrane protein structure from the solution structures of overlapping peptide fragments of bacteriorhodopsin., Katragadda M, Alderfer JL, Yeagle PL, Biophys J. 2001 Aug;81(2):1029-36. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11463644 11463644]
*[[Bacteriorhodopsin 3D structures|Bacteriorhodopsin 3D structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
== References ==
[[Category: Alderfer, J L.]]
<references/>
[[Category: Katragadda, M.]]
__TOC__
[[Category: Yeagle, P L.]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Alternative method for structure determination]]
[[Category: Halobacterium salinarum NRC-1]]
[[Category: Bacteriorhodopsin]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Nmr]]
[[Category: Alderfer JL]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Fri May  2 23:24:28 2008''
[[Category: Katragadda M]]
[[Category: Yeagle PL]]

Latest revision as of 08:43, 22 May 2024

Solution structure of Bacteriorhodopsin

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