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[[Image:1lpc.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1lpc|  PDB=1lpc  |  SCENE=  }}
'''HIGH RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF RECOMBINANT DIANTHIN ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN-POTENT ANTI-HIV AGENT (COMPLEX WITH CYCLIC AMP)'''


==HIGH RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF RECOMBINANT DIANTHIN ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN-POTENT ANTI-HIV AGENT (COMPLEX WITH CYCLIC AMP)==
<StructureSection load='1lpc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1lpc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1lpc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dianthus_caryophyllus Dianthus caryophyllus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LPC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1LPC FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CMP:ADENOSINE-3,5-CYCLIC-MONOPHOSPHATE'>CMP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lpc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lpc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1lpc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lpc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lpc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1lpc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RIP0_DIACA RIP0_DIACA] Single-chain ribosome-inactivating protein.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/lp/1lpc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1lpc ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Dianthin antiviral protein (DAP) is a naturally occurring antiviral protein from the leaves of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) capable of depurinating HIV-1 RNA and inhibiting HIV-1 replication in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Escherichia coli-derived recombinant DAP (rDAP, amino acids 1-254) was purified to homogeneity for structural and functional studies. In the following paper the X-ray crystal structure of rDAP as well as its complexes with cyclic AMP and adenyl-guanosine (ApG) as substrate analogs at 1.7 A resolution are reported. Molecular modeling studies of the interactions of DAP and the structurally similar pokeweed antiviral protein (PAP) with a single-stranded RNA heptamer predicted a more potent anti-HIV activity for rDAP due to its unique surface topology and more favorable charge distribution in its 20 A-long RNA binding active center cleft. In accordance with the predictions of the modeling studies, rDAP was more potent than rPAP in depurinating HIV-1 RNA. To the knowledge of the authors, this is the first structural and functional characterization of recombinant DAP.


==Overview==
High resolution X-ray structure and potent anti-HIV activity of recombinant dianthin antiviral protein.,Kurinov IV, Rajamohan F, Uckun FM Arzneimittelforschung. 2004;54(10):692-702. PMID:15553110<ref>PMID:15553110</ref>
Dianthin antiviral protein (DAP) is a naturally occurring antiviral protein from the leaves of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) capable of depurinating HIV-1 RNA and inhibiting HIV-1 replication in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Escherichia coli-derived recombinant DAP (rDAP, amino acids 1-254) was purified to homogeneity for structural and functional studies. In the following paper the X-ray crystal structure of rDAP as well as its complexes with cyclic AMP and adenyl-guanosine (ApG) as substrate analogs at 1.7 A resolution are reported. Molecular modeling studies of the interactions of DAP and the structurally similar pokeweed antiviral protein (PAP) with a single-stranded RNA heptamer predicted a more potent anti-HIV activity for rDAP due to its unique surface topology and more favorable charge distribution in its 20 A-long RNA binding active center cleft. In accordance with the predictions of the modeling studies, rDAP was more potent than rPAP in depurinating HIV-1 RNA. To the knowledge of the authors, this is the first structural and functional characterization of recombinant DAP.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1LPC is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dianthus_caryophyllus Dianthus caryophyllus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LPC OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1lpc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
High resolution X-ray structure and potent anti-HIV activity of recombinant dianthin antiviral protein., Kurinov IV, Rajamohan F, Uckun FM, Arzneimittelforschung. 2004;54(10):692-702. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15553110 15553110]
*[[Ribosome inactivating protein 3D structures|Ribosome inactivating protein 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Dianthus caryophyllus]]
[[Category: Dianthus caryophyllus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: RRNA N-glycosylase]]
[[Category: Kurinov IV]]
[[Category: Kurinov, I V.]]
[[Category: Rajamohan F]]
[[Category: Rajamohan, F.]]
[[Category: Uckun FM]]
[[Category: Uckun, F M.]]
[[Category: Anti-hiv agent]]
[[Category: Dianthin antiviral protein]]
[[Category: Hiv-1 integrase inhibitor]]
[[Category: Polynucleotide:adenosine glycosidase]]
[[Category: Ribosome inactivating protein]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 00:08:41 2008''