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[[Image:1mg3.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1mg3|  PDB=1mg3  |  SCENE=  }}
'''MUTATION OF ALPHA PHE55 OF METHYLAMINE DEHYDROGENASE ALTERS THE REORGANIZATION ENERGY AND ELECTRONIC COUPLING FOR ITS ELECTRON TRANSFER REACTION WITH AMICYANIN'''


==MUTATION OF ALPHA PHE55 OF METHYLAMINE DEHYDROGENASE ALTERS THE REORGANIZATION ENERGY AND ELECTRONIC COUPLING FOR ITS ELECTRON TRANSFER REACTION WITH AMICYANIN==
<StructureSection load='1mg3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1mg3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mg3]] is a 16 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paracoccus_denitrificans Paracoccus denitrificans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MG3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MG3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEC:HEME+C'>HEC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRW:TRW3-(2-AMINO-3-HYDROXY-PROPYL)-6-(N-CYCLOHEXYL-HYDRAZINO)OCTAHYDRO-INDOL-7-OL'>TRW</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mg3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mg3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1mg3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mg3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mg3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1mg3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHMH_PARDE DHMH_PARDE] Methylamine dehydrogenase carries out the oxidation of methylamine. Electrons are passed from methylamine dehydrogenase to amicyanin.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/mg/1mg3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1mg3 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Methylamine dehydrogenase (MADH) possesses an alpha(2)beta(2) structure with each smaller beta subunit possessing a tryptophan tryptophylquinone (TTQ) prosthetic group. Phe55 of the alpha subunit is located where the substrate channel from the enzyme surface opens into the active site. Site-directed mutagenesis of alphaPhe55 has revealed roles for this residue in determining substrate specificity and binding monovalent cations at the active site. It is now shown that the alphaF55A mutation also increases the rate of the true electron transfer (ET) reaction from O-quinol MADH to amicyanin. The reorganization energy associated with the ET reaction is decreased from 2.3 to 1.8 eV. The electronic coupling associated with the ET reaction is decreased from 12 to 3 cm(-1). The crystal structure of alphaF55A MADH in complex with its electron acceptors, amicyanin and cytochrome c-551i, has been determined. Little difference in the overall structure is seen, relative to the native complex; however, there are significant changes in the solvent content of the active site and substrate channel. The crystal structure of alphaF55A MADH has also been determined with phenylhydrazine covalently bound to TTQ in the active site. Phenylhydrazine binding significantly perturbs the orientation of the TTQ rings relative to each other. The ET results are discussed in the context of the new and old crystal structures of the native and mutant enzymes.


==Overview==
Mutation of alphaPhe55 of methylamine dehydrogenase alters the reorganization energy and electronic coupling for its electron transfer reaction with amicyanin.,Sun D, Chen ZW, Mathews FS, Davidson VL Biochemistry. 2002 Nov 26;41(47):13926-33. PMID:12437349<ref>PMID:12437349</ref>
Methylamine dehydrogenase (MADH) possesses an alpha(2)beta(2) structure with each smaller beta subunit possessing a tryptophan tryptophylquinone (TTQ) prosthetic group. Phe55 of the alpha subunit is located where the substrate channel from the enzyme surface opens into the active site. Site-directed mutagenesis of alphaPhe55 has revealed roles for this residue in determining substrate specificity and binding monovalent cations at the active site. It is now shown that the alphaF55A mutation also increases the rate of the true electron transfer (ET) reaction from O-quinol MADH to amicyanin. The reorganization energy associated with the ET reaction is decreased from 2.3 to 1.8 eV. The electronic coupling associated with the ET reaction is decreased from 12 to 3 cm(-1). The crystal structure of alphaF55A MADH in complex with its electron acceptors, amicyanin and cytochrome c-551i, has been determined. Little difference in the overall structure is seen, relative to the native complex; however, there are significant changes in the solvent content of the active site and substrate channel. The crystal structure of alphaF55A MADH has also been determined with phenylhydrazine covalently bound to TTQ in the active site. Phenylhydrazine binding significantly perturbs the orientation of the TTQ rings relative to each other. The ET results are discussed in the context of the new and old crystal structures of the native and mutant enzymes.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1MG3 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paracoccus_denitrificans Paracoccus denitrificans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MG3 OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1mg3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Mutation of alphaPhe55 of methylamine dehydrogenase alters the reorganization energy and electronic coupling for its electron transfer reaction with amicyanin., Sun D, Chen ZW, Mathews FS, Davidson VL, Biochemistry. 2002 Nov 26;41(47):13926-33. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12437349 12437349]
*[[Amicyanin 3D structures|Amicyanin 3D structures]]
[[Category: Amine dehydrogenase]]
*[[Cytochrome C 3D structures|Cytochrome C 3D structures]]
*[[Methylamine dehydrogenase|Methylamine dehydrogenase]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Paracoccus denitrificans]]
[[Category: Paracoccus denitrificans]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Chen ZW]]
[[Category: Chen, Z W.]]
[[Category: Davidson VL]]
[[Category: Davidson, V L.]]
[[Category: Mathews FS]]
[[Category: Mathews, F S.]]
[[Category: Sun D]]
[[Category: Sun, D.]]
[[Category: Active site mutant]]
[[Category: Blue copper protein]]
[[Category: Cytochrome]]
[[Category: Electron transfer]]
[[Category: Methylamine dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Phenylhydrazine adduct.]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 00:59:27 2008''

Latest revision as of 08:06, 4 March 2026

MUTATION OF ALPHA PHE55 OF METHYLAMINE DEHYDROGENASE ALTERS THE REORGANIZATION ENERGY AND ELECTRONIC COUPLING FOR ITS ELECTRON TRANSFER REACTION WITH AMICYANIN

1mg3, resolution 2.40Å

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