8tzp: Difference between revisions
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The entry | ==Structure of human Wnt7a bound to WLS and RECK== | ||
<StructureSection load='8tzp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8tzp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.23Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8tzp]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8TZP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8TZP FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.23Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PAM:PALMITOLEIC+ACID'>PAM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=POV:(2S)-3-(HEXADECANOYLOXY)-2-[(9Z)-OCTADEC-9-ENOYLOXY]PROPYL+2-(TRIMETHYLAMMONIO)ETHYL+PHOSPHATE'>POV</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8tzp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8tzp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8tzp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8tzp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8tzp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8tzp ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Disease == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/WNT7A_HUMAN WNT7A_HUMAN] Phocomelia, Schinzel type;Fuhrmann syndrome. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/WNT7A_HUMAN WNT7A_HUMAN] Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors. Probable developmental protein. Signaling by Wnt-7a allows sexually dimorphic development of the mullerian ducts (By similarity). | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Wnt proteins are enzymatically lipidated by Porcupine (PORCN) in the ER and bind to Wntless (WLS) for intracellular transport and secretion. Mechanisms governing the transfer of these low-solubility Wnts from the ER to the extracellular space remain unclear. Through structural and functional analyses of Wnt7a, a crucial Wnt involved in central nervous system angiogenesis and blood-brain barrier maintenance, we have elucidated the principles of Wnt biogenesis and Wnt7-specific signaling. The Wnt7a-WLS complex binds to calreticulin (CALR), revealing that CALR functions as a chaperone to facilitate Wnt transfer from PORCN to WLS during Wnt biogenesis. Our structures, functional analyses, and molecular dynamics simulations demonstrate that a phospholipid in the core of Wnt-bound WLS regulates the association and dissociation between Wnt and WLS, suggesting a lipid-mediated Wnt secretion mechanism. Finally, the structure of Wnt7a bound to RECK, a cell-surface Wnt7 co-receptor, reveals how RECK(CC4) engages the N-terminal domain of Wnt7a to activate Wnt7-specific signaling. | |||
Molecular basis of Wnt biogenesis, secretion, and Wnt7-specific signaling.,Qi X, Hu Q, Elghobashi-Meinhardt N, Long T, Chen H, Li X Cell. 2023 Nov 9;186(23):5028-5040.e14. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2023.09.021. Epub , 2023 Oct 17. PMID:37852257<ref>PMID:37852257</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 8tzp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Hu Q]] | |||
[[Category: Li X]] | |||
[[Category: Qi X]] | |||