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[[Image:1oew.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1oew|  PDB=1oew  |  SCENE=  }}
'''ATOMIC RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF NATIVE ENDOTHIAPEPSIN'''


==ATOMIC RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF NATIVE ENDOTHIAPEPSIN==
<StructureSection load='1oew' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1oew]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 0.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1oew]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryphonectria_parasitica Cryphonectria parasitica]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OEW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OEW FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 0.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SER:SERINE'>SER</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SUI:(3-AMINO-2,5-DIOXO-1-PYRROLIDINYL)ACETIC+ACID'>SUI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=THR:THREONINE'>THR</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1oew FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1oew OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1oew PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1oew RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1oew PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1oew ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CARP_CRYPA CARP_CRYPA]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oe/1oew_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1oew ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The X-ray structures of native endothiapepsin and a complex with a hydroxyethylene transition state analog inhibitor (H261) have been determined at atomic resolution. Unrestrained refinement of the carboxyl groups of the enzyme by using the atomic resolution data indicates that both catalytic aspartates in the native enzyme share a single negative charge equally; that is, in the crystal, one half of the active sites have Asp 32 ionized and the other half have Asp 215 ionized. The electron density map of the native enzyme refined at 0.9 A resolution demonstrates that there is a short peptide (probably Ser-Thr) bound noncovalently in the active site cleft. The N-terminal nitrogen of the dipeptide interacts with the aspartate diad of the enzyme by hydrogen bonds involving the carboxyl of Asp 215 and the catalytic water molecule. This is consistent with classical findings that the aspartic proteinases can be inhibited weakly by short peptides and that these enzymes can catalyze transpeptidation reactions. The dipeptide may originate from autolysis of the N-terminal Ser-Thr sequence of the enzyme during crystallization.


==Overview==
Atomic resolution analysis of the catalytic site of an aspartic proteinase and an unexpected mode of binding by short peptides.,Erskine PT, Coates L, Mall S, Gill RS, Wood SP, Myles DA, Cooper JB Protein Sci. 2003 Aug;12(8):1741-9. PMID:12876323<ref>PMID:12876323</ref>
The X-ray structures of native endothiapepsin and a complex with a hydroxyethylene transition state analog inhibitor (H261) have been determined at atomic resolution. Unrestrained refinement of the carboxyl groups of the enzyme by using the atomic resolution data indicates that both catalytic aspartates in the native enzyme share a single negative charge equally; that is, in the crystal, one half of the active sites have Asp 32 ionized and the other half have Asp 215 ionized. The electron density map of the native enzyme refined at 0.9 A resolution demonstrates that there is a short peptide (probably Ser-Thr) bound noncovalently in the active site cleft. The N-terminal nitrogen of the dipeptide interacts with the aspartate diad of the enzyme by hydrogen bonds involving the carboxyl of Asp 215 and the catalytic water molecule. This is consistent with classical findings that the aspartic proteinases can be inhibited weakly by short peptides and that these enzymes can catalyze transpeptidation reactions. The dipeptide may originate from autolysis of the N-terminal Ser-Thr sequence of the enzyme during crystallization.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1OEW is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryphonectria_parasitica Cryphonectria parasitica]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OEW OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1oew" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Atomic resolution analysis of the catalytic site of an aspartic proteinase and an unexpected mode of binding by short peptides., Erskine PT, Coates L, Mall S, Gill RS, Wood SP, Myles DA, Cooper JB, Protein Sci. 2003 Aug;12(8):1741-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12876323 12876323]
*[[Pepsin|Pepsin]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Cryphonectria parasitica]]
[[Category: Cryphonectria parasitica]]
[[Category: Endothiapepsin]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Coates L]]
[[Category: Coates, L.]]
[[Category: Cooper JB]]
[[Category: Cooper, J B.]]
[[Category: Erskine PT]]
[[Category: Erskine, P T.]]
[[Category: Gill RS]]
[[Category: Gill, R S.]]
[[Category: Mall S]]
[[Category: Mall, S.]]
[[Category: Myles DAA]]
[[Category: Myles, D A.A.]]
[[Category: Wood SP]]
[[Category: Wood, S P.]]
[[Category: Anisotropic refinement]]
[[Category: Aspartic proteinase mechanism]]
[[Category: Atomic resolution]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Succinimide]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 03:45:31 2008''