8uf4: Difference between revisions

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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 8uf4 is ON HOLD
==Crystal structure of wildtype dystroglycan proteolytic domain (juxtamembrane domain)==
 
<StructureSection load='8uf4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[8uf4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.43&Aring;' scene=''>
Authors:  
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[8uf4]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=8UF4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8UF4 FirstGlance]. <br>
Description:  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.43&#8491;</td></tr>
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=8uf4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=8uf4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/8uf4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=8uf4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/8uf4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=8uf4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DAG1_HUMAN DAG1_HUMAN] Defects in DAG1 are the cause of muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy limb-girdle type C7 (MDDGC7) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/613818 613818]. An autosomal recessive muscular dystrophy showing onset in early childhood, and associated with mental retardation without structural brain anomalies. Note=MDDGC7 is caused by DAG1 mutations that interfere with normal post-translational processing, resulting in defective DAG1 glycosylation and impaired interactions with extracellular-matrix components. Other muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathies are caused by defects in enzymes involved in protein O-glycosylation.<ref>PMID:21388311</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DAG1_HUMAN DAG1_HUMAN] The dystroglycan complex is involved in a number of processes including laminin and basement membrane assembly, sarcolemmal stability, cell survival, peripheral nerve myelination, nodal structure, cell migration, and epithelial polarization.<ref>PMID:9851927</ref> <ref>PMID:11724572</ref> <ref>PMID:16254364</ref> <ref>PMID:17360738</ref>  Alpha-dystroglycan is an extracellular peripheral glycoprotein that acts as a receptor for both extracellular matrix proteins containing laminin-G domains, and for certain adenoviruses. Receptor for laminin-2 (LAMA2) and agrin in peripheral nerve Schwann cells. Also acts as a receptor for M.leprae in peripheral nerve Schwann cells but only in the presence of the G-domain of LAMA2, and for lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus, Old World Lassa fever virus, and clade C New World arenaviruses.<ref>PMID:9851927</ref> <ref>PMID:11724572</ref> <ref>PMID:16254364</ref> <ref>PMID:17360738</ref>  Beta-dystroglycan is a transmembrane protein that plays important roles in connecting the extracellular matrix to the cytoskeleton. Acts as a cell adhesion receptor in both muscle and non-muscle tissues. Receptor for both DMD and UTRN and, through these interactions, scaffolds axin to the cytoskeleton. Also functions in cell adhesion-mediated signaling and implicated in cell polarity.<ref>PMID:9851927</ref> <ref>PMID:11724572</ref> <ref>PMID:16254364</ref> <ref>PMID:17360738</ref>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Aihara H]]
[[Category: Anderson MJM]]
[[Category: Evans III RL]]
[[Category: Gordon WR]]
[[Category: Grant E]]
[[Category: Greenberg L]]
[[Category: Hayward AN]]
[[Category: Shi K]]
[[Category: Uhlens C]]