9as4: Difference between revisions

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New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 9as4 is ON HOLD Authors: Description: Category: Unreleased Structures
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 9as4 is ON HOLD
==Global reconstruction of 5-HT2AR bound to LSD in complex with a mini-Gq protein and scFv16 obtained by cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM)==
<StructureSection load='9as4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[9as4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.06&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[9as4]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=9AS4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9AS4 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.06&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=7LD:(8ALPHA)-N,N-DIETHYL-6-METHYL-9,10-DIDEHYDROERGOLINE-8-CARBOXAMIDE'>7LD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=9as4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=9as4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/9as4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=9as4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/9as4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=9as4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/5HT2A_HUMAN 5HT2A_HUMAN] G-protein coupled receptor for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) (PubMed:1330647, PubMed:18703043, PubMed:19057895). Also functions as a receptor for various drugs and psychoactive substances, including mescaline, psilocybin, 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOI) and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) (PubMed:28129538). Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors (PubMed:28129538). Beta-arrestin family members inhibit signaling via G proteins and mediate activation of alternative signaling pathways (PubMed:28129538). Signaling activates phospholipase C and a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system that modulates the activity of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and promotes the release of Ca(2+) ions from intracellular stores (PubMed:18703043, PubMed:28129538). Affects neural activity, perception, cognition and mood (PubMed:18297054). Plays a role in the regulation of behavior, including responses to anxiogenic situations and psychoactive substances. Plays a role in intestinal smooth muscle contraction, and may play a role in arterial vasoconstriction.<ref>PMID:1330647</ref> <ref>PMID:18297054</ref> <ref>PMID:18703043</ref> <ref>PMID:19057895</ref> <ref>PMID:21645528</ref> <ref>PMID:22300836</ref> <ref>PMID:28129538</ref>  (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for human JC polyomavirus/JCPyV.<ref>PMID:24089568</ref>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
There is currently a resurgence in exploring the utility of classical psychedelics to treat depression, addiction, anxiety disorders, cluster headaches, and many other neuropsychiatric disorders. A biological target of these compounds, and a hypothesized target for their therapeutic actions, is the 5-HT(2A) serotonin receptor. Here, we present 7 cryo-EM structures covering all major compound classes of psychedelic and non-psychedelic agonists, including a beta-arrestin-biased compound RS130-180. Identifying the molecular interactions between various psychedelics and the 5-HT(2A) receptor reveals both common and distinct motifs among the examined psychedelic chemotypes. These findings lead to a broader mechanistic understanding of 5-HT(2A) activation, which can catalyze the development of novel chemotypes with potential therapeutic utility and fewer side effects.


Authors:  
,  PMID:40108183<ref>PMID:40108183</ref>


Description:  
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 9as4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Fay JF]]
[[Category: Gumpper RH]]
[[Category: Roth BL]]