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[[Image:1qu5.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1qu5|  PDB=1qu5  |  SCENE=  }}
'''NMR STRUCTURE OF A NEW PHOSPHOTYROSINE BINDING DOMAIN CONTAINING THE FHA2 DOMAIN OF RAD 53'''


==NMR STRUCTURE OF A NEW PHOSPHOTYROSINE BINDING DOMAIN CONTAINING THE FHA2 DOMAIN OF RAD 53==
<StructureSection load='1qu5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1qu5]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1qu5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QU5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1QU5 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qu5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qu5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1qu5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qu5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qu5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1qu5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAD53_YEAST RAD53_YEAST] Controls S-phase checkpoint as well as G1 and G2 DNA damage checkpoints. Phosphorylates proteins on serine, threonine, and tyrosine. Prevents entry into anaphase and mitotic exit after DNA damage via regulation of the Polo kinase CDC5. Seems to be involved in the phosphorylation of RPH1.<ref>PMID:8355715</ref> <ref>PMID:7958905</ref> <ref>PMID:10550056</ref> <ref>PMID:11809875</ref> <ref>PMID:15024067</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qu/1qu5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1qu5 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The forkhead-associated (FHA) domain is a 55-75 amino acid residue module found in &gt;20 proteins from yeast to human. It has been suggested to participate in signal transduction pathways, perhaps via protein-protein interactions involving recognition of phosphopeptides. Neither the structure nor the ligand of FHA is known. Yeast Rad53, a checkpoint protein involved in DNA damage response, contains two FHA domains, FHA1 (residues 66-116) and FHA2 (residues 601-664), the second of which recognizes phosphorylated Rad9. We herein report the solution structure of an "FHA2-containing domain" of Rad53 (residues 573-730). The structure consists of a beta-sandwich containing two antiparallel beta-sheets and a short, C-terminal alpha-helix. Binding experiments suggested that the FHA2-containing domain specifically recognizes pTyr and a pTyr-containing peptide from Rad9, and that the binding site involves residues highly conserved across FHA domains. The results, along with other recent reports, suggest that FHA domains could have pTyr and pSer/Thr dual specificity.


==Overview==
Structure and function of a new phosphopeptide-binding domain containing the FHA2 of Rad53.,Liao H, Byeon IJ, Tsai MD J Mol Biol. 1999 Dec 10;294(4):1041-9. PMID:10588905<ref>PMID:10588905</ref>
The forkhead-associated (FHA) domain is a 55-75 amino acid residue module found in &gt;20 proteins from yeast to human. It has been suggested to participate in signal transduction pathways, perhaps via protein-protein interactions involving recognition of phosphopeptides. Neither the structure nor the ligand of FHA is known. Yeast Rad53, a checkpoint protein involved in DNA damage response, contains two FHA domains, FHA1 (residues 66-116) and FHA2 (residues 601-664), the second of which recognizes phosphorylated Rad9. We herein report the solution structure of an "FHA2-containing domain" of Rad53 (residues 573-730). The structure consists of a beta-sandwich containing two antiparallel beta-sheets and a short, C-terminal alpha-helix. Binding experiments suggested that the FHA2-containing domain specifically recognizes pTyr and a pTyr-containing peptide from Rad9, and that the binding site involves residues highly conserved across FHA domains. The results, along with other recent reports, suggest that FHA domains could have pTyr and pSer/Thr dual specificity.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1QU5 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QU5 OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1qu5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Structure and function of a new phosphopeptide-binding domain containing the FHA2 of Rad53., Liao H, Byeon IJ, Tsai MD, J Mol Biol. 1999 Dec 10;294(4):1041-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10588905 10588905]
*[[Protein kinase Spk1|Protein kinase Spk1]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Byeon I-JL]]
[[Category: Byeon, I J.L.]]
[[Category: Liao H]]
[[Category: Liao, H.]]
[[Category: Tsai M-D]]
[[Category: Tsai, M D.]]
[[Category: Fha]]
[[Category: Rad53]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 06:42:30 2008''