1rl3: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
OCA (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
OCA (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
 
(9 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1rl3.gif|left|200px]]
<!--
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1rl3", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
-->
{{STRUCTURE_1rl3|  PDB=1rl3  |  SCENE=  }}
'''Crystal structure of cAMP-free R1a subunit of PKA'''


==Crystal structure of cAMP-free R1a subunit of PKA==
<StructureSection load='1rl3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rl3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rl3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RL3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RL3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PCG:CYCLIC+GUANOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>PCG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rl3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rl3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rl3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rl3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rl3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rl3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KAP0_BOVIN KAP0_BOVIN] Regulatory subunit of the cAMP-dependent protein kinases involved in cAMP signaling in cells.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rl/1rl3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1rl3 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
In eukaryotes the primary target for cAMP, a ubiquitous second messenger, is cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA). Understanding how binding and release of cAMP changes the cAMP binding domains and then triggers long-range allosteric responses is an important challenge. This conformational switching requires structure solutions of cAMP binding domains in cAMP-bound and cAMP-free states. We describe for the first time a crystal structure of the cAMP binding domains of PKA type Ialpha regulatory subunit where site A is occupied by cGMP and site B is unoccupied. The structure reveals that the carboxyl terminus of domain B serves as a hydrophobic cap, locking the cyclic nucleotide via its adenine ring into the beta-barrel. In the absence of cAMP, the "cap" is released via an extension of the C-terminal helix. This simple hinge mechanism for binding and release of cAMP also provides a mechanism for allosteric communication between sites A and B.


==Overview==
RIalpha subunit of PKA: a cAMP-free structure reveals a hydrophobic capping mechanism for docking cAMP into site B.,Wu J, Brown S, Xuong NH, Taylor SS Structure. 2004 Jun;12(6):1057-65. PMID:15274925<ref>PMID:15274925</ref>
In eukaryotes the primary target for cAMP, a ubiquitous second messenger, is cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA). Understanding how binding and release of cAMP changes the cAMP binding domains and then triggers long-range allosteric responses is an important challenge. This conformational switching requires structure solutions of cAMP binding domains in cAMP-bound and cAMP-free states. We describe for the first time a crystal structure of the cAMP binding domains of PKA type Ialpha regulatory subunit where site A is occupied by cGMP and site B is unoccupied. The structure reveals that the carboxyl terminus of domain B serves as a hydrophobic cap, locking the cyclic nucleotide via its adenine ring into the beta-barrel. In the absence of cAMP, the "cap" is released via an extension of the C-terminal helix. This simple hinge mechanism for binding and release of cAMP also provides a mechanism for allosteric communication between sites A and B.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1RL3 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RL3 OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1rl3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
RIalpha subunit of PKA: a cAMP-free structure reveals a hydrophobic capping mechanism for docking cAMP into site B., Wu J, Brown S, Xuong NH, Taylor SS, Structure. 2004 Jun;12(6):1057-65. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15274925 15274925]
*[[CAMP-dependent protein kinase 3D structures|CAMP-dependent protein kinase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Brown, S.]]
[[Category: Brown S]]
[[Category: Taylor, S S.]]
[[Category: Taylor SS]]
[[Category: Wu, J.]]
[[Category: Wu J]]
[[Category: Xuong, N H.]]
[[Category: Xuong N-H]]
[[Category: Camp-dependent protein kinase]]
[[Category: Camp-free]]
[[Category: Crystal structure]]
[[Category: Type 1a regulatory subunit]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 07:37:44 2008''