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[[Image:1ual.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1ual|  PDB=1ual  |  SCENE=  }}
'''Crystal structure of tRNA(m1G37)methyltransferase: Insight into tRNA recognition'''


==Crystal structure of tRNA(m1G37)methyltransferase: Insight into tRNA recognition==
<StructureSection load='1ual' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ual]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ual]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus_influenzae Haemophilus influenzae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UAL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UAL FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ual FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ual OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ual PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ual RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ual PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ual ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRMD_HAEIN TRMD_HAEIN] Specifically methylates guanosine-37 in various tRNAs (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00605]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ua/1ual_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ual ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
tRNA(m(1)G37)methyltransferase (TrmD) catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L- methionine (AdoMet) to G(37) within a subset of bacterial tRNA species, which have a G residue at the 36th position. The modified guanosine is adjacent to and 3' of the anticodon and is essential for the maintenance of the correct reading frame during translation. Here we report four crystal structures of TrmD from Haemophilus influenzae, as binary complexes with either AdoMet or S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (AdoHcy), as a ternary complex with AdoHcy and phosphate, and as an apo form. This first structure of TrmD indicates that it functions as a dimer. It also suggests the binding mode of G(36)G(37) in the active site of TrmD and the catalytic mechanism. The N-terminal domain has a trefoil knot, in which AdoMet or AdoHcy is bound in a novel, bent conformation. The C-terminal domain shows structural similarity to trp repressor. We propose a plausible model for the TrmD(2)-tRNA(2) complex, which provides insights into recognition of the general tRNA structure by TrmD.


==Overview==
Crystal structure of tRNA(m1G37)methyltransferase: insights into tRNA recognition.,Ahn HJ, Kim HW, Yoon HJ, Lee BI, Suh SW, Yang JK EMBO J. 2003 Jun 2;22(11):2593-603. PMID:12773376<ref>PMID:12773376</ref>
tRNA(m(1)G37)methyltransferase (TrmD) catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L- methionine (AdoMet) to G(37) within a subset of bacterial tRNA species, which have a G residue at the 36th position. The modified guanosine is adjacent to and 3' of the anticodon and is essential for the maintenance of the correct reading frame during translation. Here we report four crystal structures of TrmD from Haemophilus influenzae, as binary complexes with either AdoMet or S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (AdoHcy), as a ternary complex with AdoHcy and phosphate, and as an apo form. This first structure of TrmD indicates that it functions as a dimer. It also suggests the binding mode of G(36)G(37) in the active site of TrmD and the catalytic mechanism. The N-terminal domain has a trefoil knot, in which AdoMet or AdoHcy is bound in a novel, bent conformation. The C-terminal domain shows structural similarity to trp repressor. We propose a plausible model for the TrmD(2)-tRNA(2) complex, which provides insights into recognition of the general tRNA structure by TrmD.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1UAL is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus_influenzae Haemophilus influenzae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UAL OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1ual" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Crystal structure of tRNA(m1G37)methyltransferase: insights into tRNA recognition., Ahn HJ, Kim HW, Yoon HJ, Lee BI, Suh SW, Yang JK, EMBO J. 2003 Jun 2;22(11):2593-603. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12773376 12773376]
*[[TRNA methyltransferase 3D structures|TRNA methyltransferase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Haemophilus influenzae]]
[[Category: Haemophilus influenzae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ahn, H J.]]
[[Category: Ahn HJ]]
[[Category: Kim, H W.]]
[[Category: Kim H-W]]
[[Category: Lee, B I.]]
[[Category: Lee BI]]
[[Category: Suh, S W.]]
[[Category: Suh SW]]
[[Category: Yang, J K.]]
[[Category: Yang JK]]
[[Category: Yoon, H J.]]
[[Category: Yoon H-J]]
[[Category: Methyltransferase]]
[[Category: Spout class]]
[[Category: Trmd]]
[[Category: Trna modification]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 10:58:14 2008''