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[[Image:1umg.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_1umg|  PDB=1umg  |  SCENE=  }}
'''Crystal strucure of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase'''


==Crystal structure of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase==
<StructureSection load='1umg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1umg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1umg]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfurisphaera_tokodaii_str._7 Sulfurisphaera tokodaii str. 7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UMG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UMG FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=2FP:1,6-FRUCTOSE+DIPHOSPHATE+(LINEAR+FORM)'>2FP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1umg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1umg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1umg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1umg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1umg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1umg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FBPAP_SULTO FBPAP_SULTO] Catalyzes two subsequent steps in gluconeogenesis: the aldol condensation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (GA3P) to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (FBP), and the dephosphorylation of FBP to fructose-6-phosphate (F6P).<ref>PMID:15274916</ref> <ref>PMID:20348906</ref> <ref>PMID:21983966</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/um/1umg_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1umg ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
As the first structure of the novel class of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) present in thermophilic archaea, we solved the crystal structure of the ST0318 gene product (St-Fbp) of Sulfolobus tokodaii strain 7. The St-Fbp structure comprises a homooctamer of the 422 point-group. The protein folds as a four-layer alpha-beta-beta-alpha sandwich with a novel topology, which is completely different from the sugar phosphatase fold. The structure contains an unhydrolyzed FBP molecule in the open-keto form, as well as four hexacoordinated magnesium ions around the 1-phosphoryl group of FBP. The arrangement of the catalytic side chains and metal ligands is consistent with the three-metal ion assisted catalysis proposed for conventional FBPases. The structure provides an insight into the structural basis of the strict substrate specificity of St-Fbp.


==Overview==
The first crystal structure of the novel class of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase present in thermophilic archaea.,Nishimasu H, Fushinobu S, Shoun H, Wakagi T Structure. 2004 Jun;12(6):949-59. PMID:15274916<ref>PMID:15274916</ref>
As the first structure of the novel class of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) present in thermophilic archaea, we solved the crystal structure of the ST0318 gene product (St-Fbp) of Sulfolobus tokodaii strain 7. The St-Fbp structure comprises a homooctamer of the 422 point-group. The protein folds as a four-layer alpha-beta-beta-alpha sandwich with a novel topology, which is completely different from the sugar phosphatase fold. The structure contains an unhydrolyzed FBP molecule in the open-keto form, as well as four hexacoordinated magnesium ions around the 1-phosphoryl group of FBP. The arrangement of the catalytic side chains and metal ligands is consistent with the three-metal ion assisted catalysis proposed for conventional FBPases. The structure provides an insight into the structural basis of the strict substrate specificity of St-Fbp.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1UMG is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfolobus_tokodaii Sulfolobus tokodaii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UMG OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1umg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
The first crystal structure of the novel class of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase present in thermophilic archaea., Nishimasu H, Fushinobu S, Shoun H, Wakagi T, Structure. 2004 Jun;12(6):949-59. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15274916 15274916]
*[[Fructose-1%2C6-bisphosphatase 3D structures|Fructose-1%2C6-bisphosphatase 3D structures]]
[[Category: Fructose-bisphosphatase]]
== References ==
[[Category: Single protein]]
<references/>
[[Category: Sulfolobus tokodaii]]
__TOC__
[[Category: Fushinobu, S.]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Nishimasu, H.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Shoun, H.]]
[[Category: Sulfurisphaera tokodaii str. 7]]
[[Category: Wakagi, T.]]
[[Category: Fushinobu S]]
[[Category: Alpha-beta-beta-alpha four layer sandwich]]
[[Category: Nishimasu H]]
[[Category: Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase]]
[[Category: Shoun H]]
[[Category: Hyperthermophilic archaea]]
[[Category: Wakagi T]]
[[Category: Magnesium ion]]
[[Category: Octamer]]
[[Category: Phosphatase]]
[[Category: Three metal-assisted mechanism]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 11:25:40 2008''