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[[Image:2azd.gif|left|200px]]


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==X-Ray studies on Maltodextrin Phosphorylase (MalP) Complexes: recognition of substrates and CATALYTIC mechanism of phosphorylase family==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2azd", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='2azd' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2azd]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.16&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AZD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AZD FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.16&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLC:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=VO4:VANADATE+ION'>VO4</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2azd|  PDB=2azd  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2azd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2azd OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2azd PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2azd RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2azd PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2azd ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/az/2azd_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2azd ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We report crystal structures of ternary complexes of maltodextrin phosphorylase with natural oligosaccharide and phosphate mimicking anions: nitrate, sulphate and vanadate. Electron density maps obtained from crystals grown in presence of Al(NO3)3 show a nitrate ion instead of the expected AlF4- in the catalytic site. The trigonal NO3- is coplanar with the Arg569 guanidinium group and mimics three of the four oxygen atoms of phosphate. The ternary complex with sulphate shows a partial occupancy of the anionic site. The low affinity of the sulphate ion, observed when the alpha-glucosyl substrate is present in the catalytic channel, is ascribed to restricted space for the anion. Even lower occupancy is observed for the larger vanadate anion. The Malp/G5/VO43- structure shows the partial occupancy of the oligosaccharide and the dislocation of the 380's loop. This has been attributed to the formation of oligosaccharide vanadate derivatives (confirmed by capillary electrophoresis) that reduces their effective concentration. The difficulty to trap a ternary complex mimicking the ground state has been correlated to the apparent lower affinity that natural substrates show regarding the intermediates of the enzymatic reaction.


'''X-Ray studies on Maltodextrin Phosphorylase (MalP) Complexes: recognition of substrates and CATALYTIC mechanism of phosphorylase family'''
X-ray studies on ternary complexes of maltodextrin phosphorylase.,Campagnolo M, Campa C, Zorzi RD, Wuerges J, Geremia S Arch Biochem Biophys. 2008 Mar 1;471(1):11-9. Epub 2007 Dec 28. PMID:18164678<ref>PMID:18164678</ref>


 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
==About this Structure==
</div>
2AZD is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AZD OCA].
<div class="pdbe-citations 2azd" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
== References ==
[[Category: Phosphorylase]]
<references/>
[[Category: Single protein]]
__TOC__
[[Category: Campagnolo, M.]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Geremia, S.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Carbohydrate recognition]]
[[Category: Campagnolo M]]
[[Category: Maltopentaose]]
[[Category: Geremia S]]
[[Category: Phosphorylase mechanism]]
[[Category: Ternary complexes with natural and inhibitory substrate]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 19:39:36 2008''

Latest revision as of 07:49, 13 August 2026

X-Ray studies on Maltodextrin Phosphorylase (MalP) Complexes: recognition of substrates and CATALYTIC mechanism of phosphorylase family

2azd, resolution 2.16Å

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