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[[Image:2ebs.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2ebs|  PDB=2ebs  |  SCENE=  }}
'''Crystal Structure Anaalysis of Oligoxyloglucan reducing-end-specific cellobiohydrolase (OXG-RCBH) D465N Mutant Complexed with a Xyloglucan Heptasaccharide'''


==Crystal Structure Anaalysis of Oligoxyloglucan reducing-end-specific cellobiohydrolase (OXG-RCBH) D465N Mutant Complexed with a Xyloglucan Heptasaccharide==
<StructureSection load='2ebs' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ebs]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ebs]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geotrichum_sp._M128 Geotrichum sp. M128]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EBS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2EBS FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=XYS:XYLOPYRANOSE'>XYS</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ebs FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ebs OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ebs PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ebs RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ebs PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ebs ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2ebs TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CBHRE_GEOS1 CBHRE_GEOS1]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/eb/2ebs_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ebs ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Oligoxyloglucan reducing end-specific cellobiohydrolase (OXG-RCBH) is a unique exo-beta-1,4-glucanase that belongs to glycoside hydrolase family 74. The enzyme recognizes the reducing end of xyloglucan oligosaccharides and releases two glucosyl residue segments from the reducing end of the main chain. Previously, we reported that OXG-RCBH consists of two seven-bladed beta-propeller domains. There is a large cleft between the two domains, and a unique loop encloses one side of the active site cleft. Here, we report the X-ray crystal structure of the OXG-RCBH-substrate complex determined to a resolution of 2.4 A. The substrate bound to the cleft, and its reducing end was arranged near the loop region that is believed to impart OXG-RCBH with its activity. We constructed a deletion mutant of the loop region and conducted a detailed analysis. A deletion mutant of the loop region showed endo-activity with altered substrate recognition. More specifically, cleavage occurred randomly instead of at specific sites, most likely due to the misalignment of the substrate within the subsite. We believe that the loop imparts unique substrate specificity with exo-mode hydrolysis in OXG-RCBH.


==Overview==
The structural basis for the exo-mode of action in GH74 oligoxyloglucan reducing end-specific cellobiohydrolase.,Yaoi K, Kondo H, Hiyoshi A, Noro N, Sugimoto H, Tsuda S, Mitsuishi Y, Miyazaki K J Mol Biol. 2007 Jun 29;370(1):53-62. Epub 2007 Apr 19. PMID:17498741<ref>PMID:17498741</ref>
Oligoxyloglucan reducing end-specific cellobiohydrolase (OXG-RCBH) is a unique exo-beta-1,4-glucanase that belongs to glycoside hydrolase family 74. The enzyme recognizes the reducing end of xyloglucan oligosaccharides and releases two glucosyl residue segments from the reducing end of the main chain. Previously, we reported that OXG-RCBH consists of two seven-bladed beta-propeller domains. There is a large cleft between the two domains, and a unique loop encloses one side of the active site cleft. Here, we report the X-ray crystal structure of the OXG-RCBH-substrate complex determined to a resolution of 2.4 A. The substrate bound to the cleft, and its reducing end was arranged near the loop region that is believed to impart OXG-RCBH with its activity. We constructed a deletion mutant of the loop region and conducted a detailed analysis. A deletion mutant of the loop region showed endo-activity with altered substrate recognition. More specifically, cleavage occurred randomly instead of at specific sites, most likely due to the misalignment of the substrate within the subsite. We believe that the loop imparts unique substrate specificity with exo-mode hydrolysis in OXG-RCBH.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
2EBS is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geotrichum_sp._m128 Geotrichum sp. m128]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EBS OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2ebs" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
The structural basis for the exo-mode of action in GH74 oligoxyloglucan reducing end-specific cellobiohydrolase., Yaoi K, Kondo H, Hiyoshi A, Noro N, Sugimoto H, Tsuda S, Mitsuishi Y, Miyazaki K, J Mol Biol. 2007 Jun 29;370(1):53-62. Epub 2007 Apr 19. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17498741 17498741]
*[[Cellobiohydrolase 3D structures|Cellobiohydrolase 3D structures]]
[[Category: Geotrichum sp. m128]]
== References ==
[[Category: Oligoxyloglucan reducing-end-specific cellobiohydrolase]]
<references/>
[[Category: Single protein]]
__TOC__
[[Category: Hiyoshi, A.]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Kondo, H.]]
[[Category: Geotrichum sp. M128]]
[[Category: Miyazaki, K.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Noro, N.]]
[[Category: Hiyoshi A]]
[[Category: RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative.]]
[[Category: Kondo H]]
[[Category: Sugimoto, H.]]
[[Category: Miyazaki K]]
[[Category: Yaoi, K.]]
[[Category: Noro N]]
[[Category: Beta-propeller]]
[[Category: Sugimoto H]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Yaoi K]]
[[Category: National project on protein structural and functional analyse]]
[[Category: Nppsfa]]
[[Category: Riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
[[Category: Rsgi]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.org/2ebs"