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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="2nml" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2nml, resolution 1.550Å" /> '''Crystal structure ...
 
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[[Image:2nml.gif|left|200px]]<br />
<applet load="2nml" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2nml, resolution 1.550&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of HEF2/ERH at 1.55 A resolution'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal structure of HEF2/ERH at 1.55 A resolution==
Functional complementation screens can identify known or novel proteins, with important intracellular activities. We have isolated human enhancer, of filamentation 2 (HEF2) in a screen to find human genes that promote, pseudohyphal growth in budding yeast. HEF2 is identical to enhancer of, rudimentary homolog (ERH), a highly conserved protein of 104 amino acids., In silico protein-interaction mapping implies that HEF2/ERH interacts with, transcription factors, cell-cycle regulators, and other proteins shown to, enhance filamentous growth in S. cerevisiae, suggesting a context for, studies of HEF2/ERH function. To provide a mechanistic basis to study of, HEF2/ERH, we have determined the crystal structure of HEF2/ERH at 1.55 A., The crystal asymmetric unit contains a HEF2/ERH monomer. The two monomers, of the physiological dimer are related by the y, x, -z crystal symmetric, operation. The HEF2/ERH structure is characterized by a novel alpha + beta, fold, a four-strand antiparallel beta-sheet with three alpha-helixes on, one side of the sheet. The beta-sheets from the two monomers together, constitute a pseudo-beta-barrel, and form the center of the functional, HEF2/ERH dimer, with a cavity channel at the dimer interface. Docking of, this structure to the HEF2/ERH partner protein DCOH/PCD suggests that, HEF2/ERH may regulate the oligomeric state of this protein. These data, suggest that HEF2/ERH may be an important transcription regulator that, also functions in the control of cell-cycle progression.
<StructureSection load='2nml' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2nml]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2nml]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=2i4f 2i4f]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2NML OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2NML FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.55&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2nml FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2nml OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2nml PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2nml RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2nml PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2nml ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ERH_HUMAN ERH_HUMAN] May have a role in the cell cycle.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nm/2nml_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2nml ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Functional complementation screens can identify known or novel proteins with important intracellular activities. We have isolated human enhancer of filamentation 2 (HEF2) in a screen to find human genes that promote pseudohyphal growth in budding yeast. HEF2 is identical to enhancer of rudimentary homolog (ERH), a highly conserved protein of 104 amino acids. In silico protein-interaction mapping implies that HEF2/ERH interacts with transcription factors, cell-cycle regulators, and other proteins shown to enhance filamentous growth in S. cerevisiae, suggesting a context for studies of HEF2/ERH function. To provide a mechanistic basis to study of HEF2/ERH, we have determined the crystal structure of HEF2/ERH at 1.55 A. The crystal asymmetric unit contains a HEF2/ERH monomer. The two monomers of the physiological dimer are related by the y, x, -z crystal symmetric operation. The HEF2/ERH structure is characterized by a novel alpha + beta fold, a four-strand antiparallel beta-sheet with three alpha-helixes on one side of the sheet. The beta-sheets from the two monomers together constitute a pseudo-beta-barrel, and form the center of the functional HEF2/ERH dimer, with a cavity channel at the dimer interface. Docking of this structure to the HEF2/ERH partner protein DCOH/PCD suggests that HEF2/ERH may regulate the oligomeric state of this protein. These data suggest that HEF2/ERH may be an important transcription regulator that also functions in the control of cell-cycle progression.


==About this Structure==
A 1.55 A resolution X-ray crystal structure of HEF2/ERH and insights into its transcriptional and cell-cycle interaction networks.,Jin T, Guo F, Serebriiskii IG, Howard A, Zhang YZ Proteins. 2007 Aug 1;68(2):427-37. PMID:17444515<ref>PMID:17444515</ref>
2NML is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. This structure superseeds the now removed PDB entry 2I4F. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2NML OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
A 1.55 A resolution X-ray crystal structure of HEF2/ERH and insights into its transcriptional and cell-cycle interaction networks., Jin T, Guo F, Serebriiskii IG, Howard A, Zhang YZ, Proteins. 2007 Aug 1;68(2):427-37. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17444515 17444515]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2nml" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Guo, F.]]
[[Category: Guo F]]
[[Category: Howard, A.J.]]
[[Category: Howard AJ]]
[[Category: Jin, T.C.]]
[[Category: Jin TC]]
[[Category: Serebriiskii, I.G.]]
[[Category: Serebriiskii IG]]
[[Category: Zhang, Y.Z.]]
[[Category: Zhang YZ]]
[[Category: cell cycle]]
[[Category: hef2/erh fold]]
[[Category: interaction network]]
[[Category: pseudo beta barrel]]
[[Category: transcription]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 22:59:25 2007''

Latest revision as of 00:08, 28 December 2023

Crystal structure of HEF2/ERH at 1.55 A resolution

2nml, resolution 1.55Å

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