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[[Image:2lzt.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2lzt|  PDB=2lzt  |  SCENE=  }}
'''REFINEMENT OF TRICLINIC LYSOZYME. II. THE METHOD OF STEREOCHEMICALLY RESTRAINED LEAST-SQUARES'''


==REFINEMENT OF TRICLINIC LYSOZYME. II. THE METHOD OF STEREOCHEMICALLY RESTRAINED LEAST-SQUARES==
<StructureSection load='2lzt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2lzt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.97&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2lzt]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2LZT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2LZT FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.97&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NO3:NITRATE+ION'>NO3</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2lzt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2lzt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2lzt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2lzt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2lzt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2lzt ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LYSC_CHICK LYSC_CHICK] Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents. Has bacteriolytic activity against M.luteus.<ref>PMID:22044478</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/lz/2lzt_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2lzt ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Refinement of triclinic lysozyme by restrained least squares against the 2 A resolution X-ray data is described, beginning with the model from cycle 17 of the preceding paper [Hodsdon, Brown, Sieker &amp; Jensen (1990). Acta Cryst. B46, 54-62]. After 20 refinement cycles, R stood at 0.172. Nevertheless, serious errors involving both main-chain and side-chain atoms still remained, requiring numerous model rebuilding sessions interleaved with refinement cycles. After 63 cycles R = 0.124 for the model which includes all protein atoms, 249 water oxygen sites and five nitrate ions. Although the overall B is relatively low, 10.5 A2, B's for atoms in the region of residues 101-103, toward the termini of some of the longer side chains, and in the region of the C terminus of the main chain exceed 20 A2, indicating relatively high atomic mobilities, disorder, or remaining errors in the model.


==Overview==
Refinement of triclinic lysozyme: II. The method of stereochemically restrained least squares.,Ramanadham M, Sieker LC, Jensen LH Acta Crystallogr B. 1990 Feb 1;46 ( Pt 1):63-9. PMID:2302327<ref>PMID:2302327</ref>
Refinement of triclinic lysozyme by restrained least squares against the 2 A resolution X-ray data is described, beginning with the model from cycle 17 of the preceding paper [Hodsdon, Brown, Sieker &amp; Jensen (1990). Acta Cryst. B46, 54-62]. After 20 refinement cycles, R stood at 0.172. Nevertheless, serious errors involving both main-chain and side-chain atoms still remained, requiring numerous model rebuilding sessions interleaved with refinement cycles. After 63 cycles R = 0.124 for the model which includes all protein atoms, 249 water oxygen sites and five nitrate ions. Although the overall B is relatively low, 10.5 A2, B's for atoms in the region of residues 101-103, toward the termini of some of the longer side chains, and in the region of the C terminus of the main chain exceed 20 A2, indicating relatively high atomic mobilities, disorder, or remaining errors in the model.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
2LZT is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2LZT OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2lzt" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Refinement of triclinic lysozyme: II. The method of stereochemically restrained least squares., Ramanadham M, Sieker LC, Jensen LH, Acta Crystallogr B. 1990 Feb 1;46 ( Pt 1):63-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2302327 2302327]
*[[Lysozyme 3D structures|Lysozyme 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Lysozyme]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Jensen LH]]
[[Category: Jensen, L H.]]
[[Category: Ramanadham M]]
[[Category: Ramanadham, M.]]
[[Category: Sieker LC]]
[[Category: Sieker, L C.]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May  4 09:31:40 2008''