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[[Image:2rjq.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2rjq|  PDB=2rjq  |  SCENE=  }}
'''Crystal structure of ADAMTS5 with inhibitor bound'''


==Crystal structure of ADAMTS5 with inhibitor bound==
<StructureSection load='2rjq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2rjq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2rjq]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2RJQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2RJQ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BAT:4-(N-HYDROXYAMINO)-2R-ISOBUTYL-2S-(2-THIENYLTHIOMETHYL)SUCCINYL-L-PHENYLALANINE-N-METHYLAMIDE'>BAT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2rjq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2rjq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2rjq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2rjq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2rjq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2rjq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ATS5_HUMAN ATS5_HUMAN] Cleaves aggrecan, a cartilage proteoglycan, and may be involved in its turnover. May play an important role in the destruction of aggrecan in arthritic diseases. May play a role in proteolytic processing mostly during the peri-implantation period.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rj/2rjq_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2rjq ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Aggrecanases are now believed to be the principal proteinases responsible for aggrecan degradation in osteoarthritis. Given their potential as a drug target, we solved crystal structures of the two most active human aggrecanase isoforms, ADAMTS4 and ADAMTS5, each in complex with bound inhibitor and one wherein the enzyme is in apo form. These structures show that the unliganded and inhibitor-bound enzymes exhibit two essentially different catalytic-site configurations: an autoinhibited, nonbinding, closed form and an open, binding form. On this basis, we propose that mature aggrecanases exist as an ensemble of at least two isomers, only one of which is proteolytically active.


==Overview==
Crystal structures of the two major aggrecan degrading enzymes, ADAMTS4 and ADAMTS5.,Mosyak L, Georgiadis K, Shane T, Svenson K, Hebert T, McDonagh T, Mackie S, Olland S, Lin L, Zhong X, Kriz R, Reifenberg EL, Collins-Racie LA, Corcoran C, Freeman B, Zollner R, Marvell T, Vera M, Sum PE, Lavallie ER, Stahl M, Somers W Protein Sci. 2008 Jan;17(1):16-21. Epub 2007 Nov 27. PMID:18042673<ref>PMID:18042673</ref>
Aggrecanases are now believed to be the principal proteinases responsible for aggrecan degradation in osteoarthritis. Given their potential as a drug target, we solved crystal structures of the two most active human aggrecanase isoforms, ADAMTS4 and ADAMTS5, each in complex with bound inhibitor and one wherein the enzyme is in apo form. These structures show that the unliganded and inhibitor-bound enzymes exhibit two essentially different catalytic-site configurations: an autoinhibited, nonbinding, closed form and an open, binding form. On this basis, we propose that mature aggrecanases exist as an ensemble of at least two isomers, only one of which is proteolytically active.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
2RJQ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2RJQ OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2rjq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Crystal structures of the two major aggrecan degrading enzymes, ADAMTS4 and ADAMTS5., Mosyak L, Georgiadis K, Shane T, Svenson K, Hebert T, McDonagh T, Mackie S, Olland S, Lin L, Zhong X, Kriz R, Reifenberg EL, Collins-Racie LA, Corcoran C, Freeman B, Zollner R, Marvell T, Vera M, Sum PE, Lavallie ER, Stahl M, Somers W, Protein Sci. 2008 Jan;17(1):16-21. Epub 2007 Nov 27. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18042673 18042673]
*[[A Disintegrin And Metalloproteinase 3D structures|A Disintegrin And Metalloproteinase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mosyak, L.]]
[[Category: Mosyak L]]
[[Category: Somers, W.]]
[[Category: Somers W]]
[[Category: Stahl, M.]]
[[Category: Stahl M]]
[[Category: Aggrecanase]]
[[Category: Cleavage on pair of basic residue]]
[[Category: Extracellular matrix]]
[[Category: Glycoprotein]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Metalloprotease domain]]
[[Category: Polymorphism]]
[[Category: Secreted]]
[[Category: Zinc]]
[[Category: Zymogen]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May  4 17:02:40 2008''

Latest revision as of 01:24, 21 November 2024

Crystal structure of ADAMTS5 with inhibitor bound

2rjq, resolution 2.60Å

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