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[[Image:3gch.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_3gch|  PDB=3gch  |  SCENE=  }}
'''CHEMISTRY OF CAGED ENZYMES. BINDING OF PHOTOREVERSIBLE CINNAMATES TO CHYMOTRYPSIN'''


==CHEMISTRY OF CAGED ENZYMES. BINDING OF PHOTOREVERSIBLE CINNAMATES TO CHYMOTRYPSIN==
<StructureSection load='3gch' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3gch]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3gch]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3GCH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3GCH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=OAC:TRANS-O-HYDROXY-ALPHA-METHYL+CINNAMATE'>OAC</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3gch FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3gch OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3gch PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3gch RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3gch PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3gch ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CTRA_BOVIN CTRA_BOVIN]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gc/3gch_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3gch ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The serine protease gamma-chymotrypsin was covalently inhibited with two different photoreversible cinnamate compounds, and the structures of the resulting complexes were determined to 1.9-A resolution. The inhibitors show different kinetics of binding, inhibition, and nonphotochemical deacylation relative to each other in solution activity assays. The crystal structures of the enzyme-cinnamate complexes show that both compounds acylate serine 195 and that the two molecules are bound in similar nonproductive conformations which have drastic effects on their ability to turn over. Substitution of a diethylamino group on the para position of the cinnamate ring causes a 1000-fold increase in the thermal stability of the inhibitor toward hydrolysis and deacylation.


==Overview==
Structure and activity of two photoreversible cinnamates bound to chymotrypsin.,Stoddard BL, Bruhnke J, Porter N, Ringe D, Petsko GA Biochemistry. 1990 May 22;29(20):4871-9. PMID:2364065<ref>PMID:2364065</ref>
The serine protease gamma-chymotrypsin was covalently inhibited with two different photoreversible cinnamate compounds, and the structures of the resulting complexes were determined to 1.9-A resolution. The inhibitors show different kinetics of binding, inhibition, and nonphotochemical deacylation relative to each other in solution activity assays. The crystal structures of the enzyme-cinnamate complexes show that both compounds acylate serine 195 and that the two molecules are bound in similar nonproductive conformations which have drastic effects on their ability to turn over. Substitution of a diethylamino group on the para position of the cinnamate ring causes a 1000-fold increase in the thermal stability of the inhibitor toward hydrolysis and deacylation.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
3GCH is a [[Single protein]] structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3GCH OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3gch" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Structure and activity of two photoreversible cinnamates bound to chymotrypsin., Stoddard BL, Bruhnke J, Porter N, Ringe D, Petsko GA, Biochemistry. 1990 May 22;29(20):4871-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2364065 2364065]
*[[Chymotrypsin 3D structures|Chymotrypsin 3D structures]]
[[Category: Chymotrypsin]]
== References ==
[[Category: Single protein]]
<references/>
[[Category: Petsko, G A.]]
__TOC__
[[Category: Ringe, D.]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Stoddard, B L.]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May  4 22:02:40 2008''
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Petsko GA]]
[[Category: Ringe D]]
[[Category: Stoddard BL]]