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[[Image:4sdh.jpg|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_4sdh|  PDB=4sdh  |  SCENE=  }}
'''HIGH RESOLUTION CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF A COOPERATIVE DIMERIC HEMOGLOBIN'''


==HIGH RESOLUTION CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF A COOPERATIVE DIMERIC HEMOGLOBIN==
<StructureSection load='4sdh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4sdh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4sdh]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anadara_inaequivalvis Anadara inaequivalvis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4SDH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4SDH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4sdh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4sdh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4sdh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4sdh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4sdh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4sdh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLB1_ANAIN GLB1_ANAIN]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/sd/4sdh_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=4sdh ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
High-resolution crystal structures of the co-operative dimeric hemoglobin from the blood clam Scapharca inaequivalvis have been determined in the unliganded (deoxy) and carbon monoxide (CO) liganded states. The deoxy structure has been refined at 1.6 A resolution to an R-factor of 0.158 and the CO structure has been refined at 1.4 A resolution to an R-factor of 0.159. These structures reveal details of the structural transitions involved in co-operative ligand binding that involve only a minor rotation of subunits but very striking tertiary changes at the interface. A small number of residues in the F-helix appear to mediate co-operativity in this simple hemoglobin. The oxygen affinity of each subunit appears to be largely dictated by the disposition of phenylalanine 97, whose side-chain packs in the heme pocket in the deoxy state but is extruded towards the interface in the CO-liganded structure. Direct involvement of the ligand-binding heme group is a novel feature of the subunit interface and appears important for intersubunit communication. Ligation alters the conformation of the heme propionate groups along with two interacting residues from the symmetry-related subunit. These two residues, lysine 96 and asparagine 100, link the heme of one subunit with the F-helix of the second subunit in such a way as to influence the ligand affinity of that subunit. The interface is highly hydrated by well-ordered water molecules that are likely to be important in the stabilization of the two structures.


==Overview==
High-resolution crystallographic analysis of a co-operative dimeric hemoglobin.,Royer WE Jr J Mol Biol. 1994 Jan 14;235(2):657-81. PMID:8289287<ref>PMID:8289287</ref>
High-resolution crystal structures of the co-operative dimeric hemoglobin from the blood clam Scapharca inaequivalvis have been determined in the unliganded (deoxy) and carbon monoxide (CO) liganded states. The deoxy structure has been refined at 1.6 A resolution to an R-factor of 0.158 and the CO structure has been refined at 1.4 A resolution to an R-factor of 0.159. These structures reveal details of the structural transitions involved in co-operative ligand binding that involve only a minor rotation of subunits but very striking tertiary changes at the interface. A small number of residues in the F-helix appear to mediate co-operativity in this simple hemoglobin. The oxygen affinity of each subunit appears to be largely dictated by the disposition of phenylalanine 97, whose side-chain packs in the heme pocket in the deoxy state but is extruded towards the interface in the CO-liganded structure. Direct involvement of the ligand-binding heme group is a novel feature of the subunit interface and appears important for intersubunit communication. Ligation alters the conformation of the heme propionate groups along with two interacting residues from the symmetry-related subunit. These two residues, lysine 96 and asparagine 100, link the heme of one subunit with the F-helix of the second subunit in such a way as to influence the ligand affinity of that subunit. The interface is highly hydrated by well-ordered water molecules that are likely to be important in the stabilization of the two structures.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
4SDH is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scapharca_inaequivalvis Scapharca inaequivalvis]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=2sdh 2sdh]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4SDH OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4sdh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
High-resolution crystallographic analysis of a co-operative dimeric hemoglobin., Royer WE Jr, J Mol Biol. 1994 Jan 14;235(2):657-81. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8289287 8289287]
*[[Hemoglobin 3D structures|Hemoglobin 3D structures]]
[[Category: Scapharca inaequivalvis]]
== References ==
[[Category: Single protein]]
<references/>
[[Category: Royerjunior, W E.]]
__TOC__
[[Category: Oxygen transport]]
</StructureSection>
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May  4 22:29:22 2008''
[[Category: Anadara inaequivalvis]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Royerjunior WE]]

Latest revision as of 11:48, 13 August 2026

HIGH RESOLUTION CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF A COOPERATIVE DIMERIC HEMOGLOBIN

4sdh, resolution 1.60Å

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