1f93: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1f93" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1f93, resolution 2.60Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF...
 
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[[Image:1f93.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1f93" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1f93, resolution 2.60&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A COMPLEX BETWEEN THE DIMERIZATION DOMAIN OF HNF-1 ALPHA AND THE COACTIVATOR DCOH'''<br />


==Overview==
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A COMPLEX BETWEEN THE DIMERIZATION DOMAIN OF HNF-1 ALPHA AND THE COACTIVATOR DCOH==
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3 (MODY3) results from mutations, in the transcriptional activator hepatocyte nuclear factor-1alpha, (HNF-1alpha). Several MODY3 mutations target the HNF-1alpha dimerization, domain (HNF-p1), which binds the coactivator, dimerization cofactor of, HNF-1 (DCoH). To define the mechanism of coactivator recognition and the, basis for the MODY3 phenotype, we determined the cocrystal structure of, the DCoH-HNF-p1 complex and characterized biochemically the effects of, MODY3 mutations in HNF-p1. The DCoH-HNF-p1 complex comprises a dimer of, dimers in which HNF-p1 forms a unique four-helix bundle. Through, rearrangements of interfacial side chains, a single, bifunctional, interface in the DCoH dimer mediates both HNF-1alpha binding and formation, of a competing, transcriptionally inactive DCoH homotetramer. Consistent, with the structure, MODY3 mutations in HNF-p1 reduce activator function by, two distinct mechanisms.
<StructureSection load='1f93' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1f93]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1f93]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F93 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1F93 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1f93 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1f93 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1f93 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1f93 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1f93 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1f93 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PHS_RAT PHS_RAT] Involved in tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis. Seems to both prevent the formation of 7-pterins and accelerate the formation of quinonoid-BH2. Coactivator for HNF1A-dependent transcription. Regulates the dimerization of homeodomain protein HNF1A and enhances its transcriptional activity.<ref>PMID:1763325</ref> <ref>PMID:8444860</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f9/1f93_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1f93 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3 (MODY3) results from mutations in the transcriptional activator hepatocyte nuclear factor-1alpha (HNF-1alpha). Several MODY3 mutations target the HNF-1alpha dimerization domain (HNF-p1), which binds the coactivator, dimerization cofactor of HNF-1 (DCoH). To define the mechanism of coactivator recognition and the basis for the MODY3 phenotype, we determined the cocrystal structure of the DCoH-HNF-p1 complex and characterized biochemically the effects of MODY3 mutations in HNF-p1. The DCoH-HNF-p1 complex comprises a dimer of dimers in which HNF-p1 forms a unique four-helix bundle. Through rearrangements of interfacial side chains, a single, bifunctional interface in the DCoH dimer mediates both HNF-1alpha binding and formation of a competing, transcriptionally inactive DCoH homotetramer. Consistent with the structure, MODY3 mutations in HNF-p1 reduce activator function by two distinct mechanisms.


==About this Structure==
Structural basis of dimerization, coactivator recognition and MODY3 mutations in HNF-1alpha.,Rose RB, Bayle JH, Endrizzi JA, Cronk JD, Crabtree GR, Alber T Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Sep;7(9):744-8. PMID:10966642<ref>PMID:10966642</ref>
1F93 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F93 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structural basis of dimerization, coactivator recognition and MODY3 mutations in HNF-1alpha., Rose RB, Bayle JH, Endrizzi JA, Cronk JD, Crabtree GR, Alber T, Nat Struct Biol. 2000 Sep;7(9):744-8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10966642 10966642]
</div>
[[Category: Protein complex]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1f93" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Alber, T.]]
[[Category: Alber T]]
[[Category: Bayle, J.H.]]
[[Category: Bayle JH]]
[[Category: Crabtree, G.R.]]
[[Category: Crabtree GR]]
[[Category: Cronk, J.D.]]
[[Category: Cronk JD]]
[[Category: Endrizzi, J.A.]]
[[Category: Endrizzi JA]]
[[Category: Rose, R.B.]]
[[Category: Rose RB]]
[[Category: dimerization domain]]
[[Category: four-helix bundle]]
[[Category: transcriptional activator/coactivator complex]]
 
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