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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1ffx" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ffx, resolution 3.95Å" /> '''TUBULIN:STATHMIN-LIK...
 
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[[Image:1ffx.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ffx" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''TUBULIN:STATHMIN-LIKE DOMAIN COMPLEX'''<br />


==Overview==
==TUBULIN:STATHMIN-LIKE DOMAIN COMPLEX==
Phosphoproteins of the stathmin family interact with the alphabeta tubulin, heterodimer (tubulin) and hence interfere with microtubule dynamics. The, structure of the complex of GDP-tubulin with the stathmin-like domain of, the neural protein RB3 reveals a head-to-tail assembly of two tubulins, with a 91-residue RB3 alpha helix in which each copy of an internal, duplicated sequence interacts with a different tubulin. As a result of the, relative orientations adopted by tubulins and by their alpha and beta, subunits, the tubulin:RB3 complex forms a curved structure. The RB3 helix, thus most likely prevents incorporation of tubulin into microtubules by, holding it in an assembly with a curvature very similar to that of the, depolymerization products of microtubules.
<StructureSection load='1ffx' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ffx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.95&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ffx]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. The July 2014 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Microtubules''  by David Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2014_7 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2014_7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FFX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FFX FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.95&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ffx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ffx OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ffx PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ffx RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ffx PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ffx ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TBA1A_PIG TBA1A_PIG] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ff/1ffx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ffx ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Phosphoproteins of the stathmin family interact with the alphabeta tubulin heterodimer (tubulin) and hence interfere with microtubule dynamics. The structure of the complex of GDP-tubulin with the stathmin-like domain of the neural protein RB3 reveals a head-to-tail assembly of two tubulins with a 91-residue RB3 alpha helix in which each copy of an internal duplicated sequence interacts with a different tubulin. As a result of the relative orientations adopted by tubulins and by their alpha and beta subunits, the tubulin:RB3 complex forms a curved structure. The RB3 helix thus most likely prevents incorporation of tubulin into microtubules by holding it in an assembly with a curvature very similar to that of the depolymerization products of microtubules.


==About this Structure==
The 4 A X-ray structure of a tubulin:stathmin-like domain complex.,Gigant B, Curmi PA, Martin-Barbey C, Charbaut E, Lachkar S, Lebeau L, Siavoshian S, Sobel A, Knossow M Cell. 2000 Sep 15;102(6):809-16. PMID:11030624<ref>PMID:11030624</ref>
1FFX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus] with GTP and GDP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FFX OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
The 4 A X-ray structure of a tubulin:stathmin-like domain complex., Gigant B, Curmi PA, Martin-Barbey C, Charbaut E, Lachkar S, Lebeau L, Siavoshian S, Sobel A, Knossow M, Cell. 2000 Sep 15;102(6):809-16. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11030624 11030624]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1ffx" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Tubulin 3D Structures|Tubulin 3D Structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Microtubules]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Gigant, B.]]
[[Category: Gigant B]]
[[Category: Knossow, M.]]
[[Category: Knossow M]]
[[Category: Martin-Barbey, C.]]
[[Category: Martin-Barbey C]]
[[Category: GDP]]
[[Category: GTP]]
[[Category: alpha-tubulin]]
[[Category: beta-tubulin]]
[[Category: microtubule]]
[[Category: stathmin]]
[[Category: tubulin]]
 
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