1ho5: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1ho5" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ho5, resolution 2.10Å" /> '''5'-NUCLEOTIDASE (E. ...
 
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[[Image:1ho5.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ho5" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1ho5, resolution 2.10&Aring;" />
'''5'-NUCLEOTIDASE (E. COLI) IN COMPLEX WITH ADENOSINE AND PHOSPHATE'''<br />


==Overview==
==5'-NUCLEOTIDASE (E. COLI) IN COMPLEX WITH ADENOSINE AND PHOSPHATE==
5'-Nucleotidase belongs to a large superfamily of distantly related, dinuclear metallophosphatases including the Ser/Thr protein phosphatases, and purple acid phosphatases. The protein undergoes a 96 degrees domain, rotation between an open (inactive) and a closed (active) enzyme form., Complex structures of the closed form with the products adenosine and, phosphate, and with the substrate analogue inhibitor alpha,beta-methylene, ADP, have been determined at 2.1 A and 1.85 A resolution, respectively. In, addition, a complex of the open form of 5'-nucleotidase with ATP was, analyzed at a resolution of 1.7 A. These structures show that the, adenosine group binds to a specific binding pocket of the C-terminal, domain. The adenine ring is stacked between Phe429 and Phe498. The, N-terminal domain provides the ligands to the dimetal cluster and the, conserved His117, which together form the catalytic core structure., However, the three C-terminal arginine residues 375, 379 and 410, which, are involved in substrate binding, may also play a role in, transition-state stabilization. The beta-phosphate group of the inhibitor, is terminally coordinated to the site 2 metal ion. The site 1 metal ion, coordinates a water molecule which is in an ideal position for a, nucleophilic attack on the phosphorus atom, assuming an in-line mechanism, of phosphoryl transfer. Another water molecule bridges the two metal ions.
<StructureSection load='1ho5' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ho5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ho5]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HO5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HO5 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADN:ADENOSINE'>ADN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ho5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ho5 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ho5 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ho5 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ho5 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ho5 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/USHA_ECOLI USHA_ECOLI] Degradation of external UDP-glucose to uridine monophosphate and glucose-1-phosphate, which can then be used by the cell.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ho/1ho5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ho5 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
5'-Nucleotidase belongs to a large superfamily of distantly related dinuclear metallophosphatases including the Ser/Thr protein phosphatases and purple acid phosphatases. The protein undergoes a 96 degrees domain rotation between an open (inactive) and a closed (active) enzyme form. Complex structures of the closed form with the products adenosine and phosphate, and with the substrate analogue inhibitor alpha,beta-methylene ADP, have been determined at 2.1 A and 1.85 A resolution, respectively. In addition, a complex of the open form of 5'-nucleotidase with ATP was analyzed at a resolution of 1.7 A. These structures show that the adenosine group binds to a specific binding pocket of the C-terminal domain. The adenine ring is stacked between Phe429 and Phe498. The N-terminal domain provides the ligands to the dimetal cluster and the conserved His117, which together form the catalytic core structure. However, the three C-terminal arginine residues 375, 379 and 410, which are involved in substrate binding, may also play a role in transition-state stabilization. The beta-phosphate group of the inhibitor is terminally coordinated to the site 2 metal ion. The site 1 metal ion coordinates a water molecule which is in an ideal position for a nucleophilic attack on the phosphorus atom, assuming an in-line mechanism of phosphoryl transfer. Another water molecule bridges the two metal ions.


==About this Structure==
Mechanism of hydrolysis of phosphate esters by the dimetal center of 5'-nucleotidase based on crystal structures.,Knofel T, Strater N J Mol Biol. 2001 May 25;309(1):239-54. PMID:11491293<ref>PMID:11491293</ref>
1HO5 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with MN, PO4 and ADN as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HO5 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Mechanism of hydrolysis of phosphate esters by the dimetal center of 5'-nucleotidase based on crystal structures., Knofel T, Strater N, J Mol Biol. 2001 May 25;309(1):239-54. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11491293 11491293]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1ho5" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Knoefel, T.]]
[[Category: Knoefel T]]
[[Category: Straeter, N.]]
[[Category: Straeter N]]
[[Category: ADN]]
[[Category: MN]]
[[Category: PO4]]
[[Category: domain movement]]
[[Category: metalloprotein]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 16:42:20 2007''

Latest revision as of 06:42, 30 October 2024

5'-NUCLEOTIDASE (E. COLI) IN COMPLEX WITH ADENOSINE AND PHOSPHATE

1ho5, resolution 2.10Å

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