2hgm: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2hgm.png|left|200px]]


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==NMR structure of the second qRRM domain of human hnRNP F==
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<StructureSection load='2hgm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2hgm]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2hgm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HGM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2HGM FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hgm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hgm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2hgm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hgm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hgm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2hgm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2hgm|  PDB=2hgm  |  SCENE=  }}
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HNRPF_HUMAN HNRPF_HUMAN] Component of the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) complexes which provide the substrate for the processing events that pre-mRNAs undergo before becoming functional, translatable mRNAs in the cytoplasm. Plays a role in the regulation of alternative splicing events. Binds G-rich sequences in pre-mRNAs and keeps target RNA in an unfolded state.<ref>PMID:20526337</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hg/2hgm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2hgm ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) F belongs to the hnRNP H family involved in the regulation of alternative splicing and polyadenylation and specifically recognizes poly(G) sequences (G-tracts). In particular, hnRNP F binds a G-tract of the Bcl-x RNA and regulates its alternative splicing, leading to two isoforms, Bcl-x(S) and Bcl-x(L), with antagonist functions. In order to gain insight into G-tract recognition by hnRNP H members, we initiated an NMR study of human hnRNP F. We present the solution structure of the three quasi RNA recognition motifs (qRRMs) of hnRNP F and identify the residues that are important for the interaction with the Bcl-x RNA by NMR chemical shift perturbation and mutagenesis experiments. The three qRRMs exhibit the canonical betaalphabetabetaalphabeta RRM fold but additional secondary structure elements are present in the two N-terminal qRRMs of hnRNP F. We show that qRRM1 and qRRM2 but not qRRM3 are responsible for G-tract recognition and that the residues of qRRM1 and qRRM2 involved in G-tract interaction are not on the beta-sheet surface as observed for the classical RRM but are part of a short beta-hairpin and two adjacent loops. These regions define a novel interaction surface for RNA recognition by RRMs.


===NMR structure of the second qRRM domain of human hnRNP F===
NMR structure of the three quasi RNA recognition motifs (qRRMs) of human hnRNP F and interaction studies with Bcl-x G-tract RNA: a novel mode of RNA recognition.,Dominguez C, Allain FH Nucleic Acids Res. 2006 Aug 2;34(13):3634-45. Print 2006. PMID:16885237<ref>PMID:16885237</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2hgm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
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*[[Nucleoprotein 3D structures|Nucleoprotein 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16885237 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
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<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16885237}}
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</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
2HGM is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HGM OCA].
 
==Reference==
NMR structure of the three quasi RNA recognition motifs (qRRMs) of human hnRNP F and interaction studies with Bcl-x G-tract RNA: a novel mode of RNA recognition., Dominguez C, Allain FH, Nucleic Acids Res. 2006 Aug 2;34(13):3634-45. Print 2006. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16885237 16885237]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Allain, F H.T.]]
[[Category: Allain FH-T]]
[[Category: Dominguez, C.]]
[[Category: Dominguez C]]
[[Category: Alternative splicing]]
[[Category: G-quadruplex]]
[[Category: G-tract]]
[[Category: Rna recognition motif]]
 
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