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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1kme" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1kme, resolution 2.00Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF...
 
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[[Image:1kme.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1kme" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1kme, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF BACTERIORHODOPSIN CRYSTALLIZED FROM BICELLES'''<br />


==Overview==
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF BACTERIORHODOPSIN CRYSTALLIZED FROM BICELLES==
Obtaining crystals of membrane proteins that diffract to high resolution, remains a major stumbling block in structure determination. Here we, present a new method for crystallizing membrane proteins from a bicelle, forming lipid/detergent mixture. The method is flexible and simple to use., As a test case, bacteriorhodopsin (bR) from Halobacterium salinarum was, crystallized from a bicellar solution, yielding a new bR crystal form. The, crystals belong to space group P2(1) with unit cell dimensions of a=45.0, A, b=108.9 A, c=55.9 A, beta=113.58 degrees and a dimeric asymmetric unit., The structure was solved by molecular replacement and refined at 2.0 A, resolution. In all previous bR structures the protein is organized as a, parallel trimer, but in the crystals grown from bicelles, the individual, bR subunits are arranged in an antiparallel fashion.
<StructureSection load='1kme' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1kme]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1kme]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halobacterium_salinarum Halobacterium salinarum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KME OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1KME FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BGC:BETA-D-GLUCOSE'>BGC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=RET:RETINAL'>RET</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SQU:2,10,23-TRIMETHYL-TETRACOSANE'>SQU</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kme FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kme OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1kme PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kme RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kme PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1kme ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACR_HALSA BACR_HALSA] Light-driven proton pump.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/km/1kme_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1kme ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Obtaining crystals of membrane proteins that diffract to high resolution remains a major stumbling block in structure determination. Here we present a new method for crystallizing membrane proteins from a bicelle forming lipid/detergent mixture. The method is flexible and simple to use. As a test case, bacteriorhodopsin (bR) from Halobacterium salinarum was crystallized from a bicellar solution, yielding a new bR crystal form. The crystals belong to space group P2(1) with unit cell dimensions of a=45.0 A, b=108.9 A, c=55.9 A, beta=113.58 degrees and a dimeric asymmetric unit. The structure was solved by molecular replacement and refined at 2.0 A resolution. In all previous bR structures the protein is organized as a parallel trimer, but in the crystals grown from bicelles, the individual bR subunits are arranged in an antiparallel fashion.


==About this Structure==
Bicelle crystallization: a new method for crystallizing membrane proteins yields a monomeric bacteriorhodopsin structure.,Faham S, Bowie JU J Mol Biol. 2002 Feb 8;316(1):1-6. PMID:11829498<ref>PMID:11829498</ref>
1KME is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halobacterium_salinarum Halobacterium salinarum] with GLC, RET and SQU as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KME OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Bicelle crystallization: a new method for crystallizing membrane proteins yields a monomeric bacteriorhodopsin structure., Faham S, Bowie JU, J Mol Biol. 2002 Feb 8;316(1):1-6. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11829498 11829498]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1kme" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Bacteriorhodopsin 3D structures|Bacteriorhodopsin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Halobacterium salinarum]]
[[Category: Halobacterium salinarum]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bowie, J.U.]]
[[Category: Bowie JU]]
[[Category: Faham, S.]]
[[Category: Faham S]]
[[Category: GLC]]
[[Category: RET]]
[[Category: SQU]]
[[Category: membrane protein]]
 
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Latest revision as of 00:10, 21 November 2024

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF BACTERIORHODOPSIN CRYSTALLIZED FROM BICELLES

1kme, resolution 2.00Å

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