1shz: Difference between revisions

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{{Seed}}
[[Image:1shz.png|left|200px]]


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==Crystal Structure of the p115RhoGEF rgRGS Domain in A Complex with Galpha(13):Galpha(i1) Chimera==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1shz", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1shz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1shz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.85&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1shz]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SHZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SHZ FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.85&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ALF:TETRAFLUOROALUMINATE+ION'>ALF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1shz|  PDB=1shz  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1shz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1shz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1shz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1shz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1shz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1shz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GNA13_MOUSE GNA13_MOUSE] Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems.[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GNAI1_RAT GNAI1_RAT] Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems. The G(i) proteins are involved in hormonal regulation of adenylate cyclase: they inhibit the cyclase in response to beta-adrenergic stimuli. The inactive GDP-bound form prevents the association of RGS14 with centrosomes and is required for the translocation of RGS14 from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane. May play a role in cell division.<ref>PMID:16870394</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/sh/1shz_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1shz ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
p115RhoGEF, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Rho GTPase, is also a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for G12 and G13 heterotrimeric Galpha subunits. The GAP function of p115RhoGEF resides within the N-terminal region of p115RhoGEF (the rgRGS domain), which includes a module that is structurally similar to RGS (regulators of G-protein signaling) domains. We present here the crystal structure of the rgRGS domain of p115RhoGEF in complex with a chimera of Galpha13 and Galphai1. Two distinct surfaces of rgRGS interact with Galpha. The N-terminal betaN-alphaN hairpin of rgRGS, rather than its RGS module, forms intimate contacts with the catalytic site of Galpha. The interface between the RGS module of rgRGS and Galpha is similar to that of a Galpha-effector complex, suggesting a role for the rgRGS domain in the stimulation of the GEF activity of p115RhoGEF by Galpha13.


===Crystal Structure of the p115RhoGEF rgRGS Domain in A Complex with Galpha(13):Galpha(i1) Chimera===
Structure of the p115RhoGEF rgRGS domain-Galpha13/i1 chimera complex suggests convergent evolution of a GTPase activator.,Chen Z, Singer WD, Sternweis PC, Sprang SR Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2005 Feb;12(2):191-7. Epub 2005 Jan 16. PMID:15665872<ref>PMID:15665872</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1shz" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15665872}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3D structures|Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 15665872 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
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<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15665872}}
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
1SHZ is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus/rattus_norvegicus Mus musculus/rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SHZ OCA].
 
==Reference==
Structure of the p115RhoGEF rgRGS domain-Galpha13/i1 chimera complex suggests convergent evolution of a GTPase activator., Chen Z, Singer WD, Sternweis PC, Sprang SR, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2005 Feb;12(2):191-7. Epub 2005 Jan 16. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15665872 15665872]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Mus musculus/rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Chen, Z.]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Singer, W D.]]
[[Category: Chen Z]]
[[Category: Sprang, S R.]]
[[Category: Singer WD]]
[[Category: Sternweis, P C.]]
[[Category: Sprang SR]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Sternweis PC]]
[[Category: Signal transduction]]
 
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Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.org/1shz"