2cxa: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2cxa.png|left|200px]]


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==Crystal structure of Leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA protein transferase from Escherichia coli==
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<StructureSection load='2cxa' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2cxa]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.60&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2cxa]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CXA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CXA FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.6&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2cxa|  PDB=2cxa  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cxa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2cxa OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2cxa PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2cxa RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cxa PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2cxa ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2cxa TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LFTR_ECOLI LFTR_ECOLI] Functions in the N-end rule pathway of protein degradation where it conjugates Leu, Phe and, less efficiently, Met from aminoacyl-tRNAs to the N-termini of proteins containing an N-terminal arginine or lysine.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/cx/2cxa_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2cxa ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA-protein transferase (L/F-transferase) is an N-end rule pathway enzyme, which catalyzes the transfer of Leu and Phe from aminoacyl-tRNAs to exposed N-terminal Arg or Lys residues of acceptor proteins. Here, we report the 1.6 A resolution crystal structure of L/F-transferase (JW0868) from Escherichia coli, the first three-dimensional structure of an L/F-transferase. The L/F-transferase adopts a monomeric structure consisting of two domains that form a bilobate molecule. The N-terminal domain forms a small lobe with a novel fold. The large C-terminal domain has a highly conserved fold, which is observed in the GCN5-related N-acetyltransferase (GNAT) family. Most of the conserved residues of L/F-transferase reside in the central cavity, which exists at the interface between the N-terminal and C-terminal domains. A comparison of the structures of L/F-transferase and the bacterial peptidoglycan synthase FemX, indicated a structural homology in the C-terminal domain, and a similar domain interface region. Although the peptidyltransferase function is shared between the two proteins, the enzymatic mechanism would differ. The conserved residues in the central cavity of L/F-transferase suggest that this region is important for the enzyme catalysis.


===Crystal structure of Leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA protein transferase from Escherichia coli===
The crystal structure of leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA-protein transferase from Escherichia coli.,Dong X, Kato-Murayama M, Muramatsu T, Mori H, Shirouzu M, Bessho Y, Yokoyama S Protein Sci. 2007 Mar;16(3):528-34. Epub 2007 Jan 22. PMID:17242373<ref>PMID:17242373</ref>


 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 17242373 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
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<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17242373}}
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</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
2CXA is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CXA OCA].
 
==Reference==
The crystal structure of leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA-protein transferase from Escherichia coli., Dong X, Kato-Murayama M, Muramatsu T, Mori H, Shirouzu M, Bessho Y, Yokoyama S, Protein Sci. 2007 Mar;16(3):528-34. Epub 2007 Jan 22. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17242373 17242373]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Leucyltransferase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Bessho Y]]
[[Category: Bessho, Y.]]
[[Category: Kato-Murayama M]]
[[Category: Kato-Murayama, M.]]
[[Category: Shirouzu M]]
[[Category: RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama S]]
[[Category: Shirouzu, M.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
[[Category: Aminoacyl-trna]]
[[Category: National project on protein structural and functional analyse]]
[[Category: Nppsfa]]
[[Category: Protein degradation]]
[[Category: Riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
[[Category: Rsgi]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
 
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