1zla: Difference between revisions

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{{Seed}}
[[Image:1zla.png|left|200px]]


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==X-ray Structure of a Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus LANA peptide bound to the nucleosomal core==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1zla", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1zla' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1zla]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zla]] is a 11 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expression_vector_pET3-H2A Expression vector pET3-H2A], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_gammaherpesvirus_8 Human gammaherpesvirus 8] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZLA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZLA FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zla FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zla OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1zla PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zla RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zla PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1zla ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1zla|  PDB=1zla  |  SCENE=  }}
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H4_XENLA H4_XENLA] Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zl/1zla_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1zla ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA) mediates viral genome attachment to mitotic chromosomes. We find that N-terminal LANA docks onto chromosomes by binding nucleosomes through the folded region of histones H2A-H2B. The same LANA residues were required for both H2A-H2B binding and chromosome association. Further, LANA did not bind Xenopus sperm chromatin, which is deficient in H2A-H2B; chromatin binding was rescued after assembly of nucleosomes containing H2A-H2B. We also describe the 2.9-angstrom crystal structure of a nucleosome complexed with the first 23 LANA amino acids. The LANA peptide forms a hairpin that interacts exclusively with an acidic H2A-H2B region that is implicated in the formation of higher order chromatin structure. Our findings present a paradigm for how nucleosomes may serve as binding platforms for viral and cellular proteins and reveal a previously unknown mechanism for KSHV latency.


===X-ray Structure of a Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus LANA peptide bound to the nucleosomal core===
The nucleosomal surface as a docking station for Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus LANA.,Barbera AJ, Chodaparambil JV, Kelley-Clarke B, Joukov V, Walter JC, Luger K, Kaye KM Science. 2006 Feb 10;311(5762):856-61. PMID:16469929<ref>PMID:16469929</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1zla" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16469929}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Histone 3D structures|Histone 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16469929 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
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<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16469929}}
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
[[Category: Expression vector pET3-H2A]]
1ZLA is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Other_sequences Other sequences]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZLA OCA].
 
==Reference==
The nucleosomal surface as a docking station for Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus LANA., Barbera AJ, Chodaparambil JV, Kelley-Clarke B, Joukov V, Walter JC, Luger K, Kaye KM, Science. 2006 Feb 10;311(5762):856-61. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16469929 16469929]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Other sequences]]
[[Category: Human gammaherpesvirus 8]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Xenopus laevis]]
[[Category: Xenopus laevis]]
[[Category: Barbera, A J.]]
[[Category: Barbera AJ]]
[[Category: Chodaparambil, J V.]]
[[Category: Chodaparambil JV]]
[[Category: Kaye, K M.]]
[[Category: Kaye KM]]
[[Category: Luger, K.]]
[[Category: Luger K]]
[[Category: Chromatin]]
[[Category: Nucleosome core particle]]
[[Category: Protein/protein interaction]]
 
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