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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1qix" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1qix, resolution 1.9Å" /> '''PORCINE PANCREATIC EL...
 
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[[Image:1qix.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1qix" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1qix, resolution 1.9&Aring;" />
'''PORCINE PANCREATIC ELASTASE COMPLEXED WITH HUMAN BETA-CASOMORPHIN-7'''<br />


==Overview==
==Porcine pancreatic elastase complexed with human beta-casomorphin-7==
Mass spectrometric screening reveals that an unmodified natural, heptapeptide--human beta-casomorphin-7, an internal sequence of human, beta-casein that possesses opioid-like activity--reacts with porcine, pancreatic elastase to form an unusually stable acyl-enzyme complex at low, pH. X-ray crystallographic analysis (to 1.9 A resolution) at pH 5 shows, continuous electron density linking the C-terminal isoleucine of, beta-casomorphin-7 to Ser 195 through an ester bond. The structure reveals, a well defined water molecule (Wat 317), equidistant between the carbon of, the ester carbonyl and N epsilon 2 of His 57. Deprotonation of Wat 317, will produce a hydroxide ion positioned to attack the ester carbonyl, through the favoured Burgi-Dunitz trajectory.
<StructureSection load='1qix' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1qix]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1qix]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QIX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1QIX FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1qix FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1qix OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1qix PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1qix RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1qix PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1qix ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CELA1_PIG CELA1_PIG] Acts upon elastin.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qi/1qix_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1qix ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Mass spectrometric screening reveals that an unmodified natural heptapeptide--human beta-casomorphin-7, an internal sequence of human beta-casein that possesses opioid-like activity--reacts with porcine pancreatic elastase to form an unusually stable acyl-enzyme complex at low pH. X-ray crystallographic analysis (to 1.9 A resolution) at pH 5 shows continuous electron density linking the C-terminal isoleucine of beta-casomorphin-7 to Ser 195 through an ester bond. The structure reveals a well defined water molecule (Wat 317), equidistant between the carbon of the ester carbonyl and N epsilon 2 of His 57. Deprotonation of Wat 317 will produce a hydroxide ion positioned to attack the ester carbonyl through the favoured Burgi-Dunitz trajectory.


==About this Structure==
Structure of a specific acyl-enzyme complex formed between beta-casomorphin-7 and porcine pancreatic elastase.,Wilmouth RC, Clifton IJ, Robinson CV, Roach PL, Aplin RT, Westwood NJ, Hajdu J, Schofield CJ Nat Struct Biol. 1997 Jun;4(6):456-62. PMID:9187653<ref>PMID:9187653</ref>
1QIX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa] with CA and SO4 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatic_elastase Pancreatic elastase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.36 3.4.21.36] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QIX OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structure of a specific acyl-enzyme complex formed between beta-casomorphin-7 and porcine pancreatic elastase., Wilmouth RC, Clifton IJ, Robinson CV, Roach PL, Aplin RT, Westwood NJ, Hajdu J, Schofield CJ, Nat Struct Biol. 1997 Jun;4(6):456-62. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9187653 9187653]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1qix" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Elastase 3D structures|Elastase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Pancreatic elastase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Sus scrofa]]
[[Category: Clifton, I.J.]]
[[Category: Clifton IJ]]
[[Category: Hajdu, J.]]
[[Category: Hajdu J]]
[[Category: Schofield, C.J.]]
[[Category: Schofield CJ]]
[[Category: Wilmouth, R.C.]]
[[Category: Wilmouth RC]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: hydrolase (serine proteinase)]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 00:44:48 2007''

Latest revision as of 12:46, 13 December 2023

Porcine pancreatic elastase complexed with human beta-casomorphin-7

1qix, resolution 1.90Å

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