1r6o: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1r6o" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1r6o, resolution 2.25Å" /> '''ATP-dependent Clp pr...
 
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[[Image:1r6o.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1r6o" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1r6o, resolution 2.25&Aring;" />
'''ATP-dependent Clp protease ATP-binding subunit clpA/ATP-dependent Clp protease adaptor protein clpS'''<br />


==Overview==
==ATP-dependent Clp protease ATP-binding subunit clpA/ATP-dependent Clp protease adaptor protein clpS==
Escherichia coli ClpA, an Hsp100/Clp chaperone and an integral component, of the ATP-dependent ClpAP protease, participates in the dissolution and, degradation of regulatory proteins and protein aggregates. ClpA consists, of three functional domains: an N-terminal domain and two ATPase domains, D1 and D2. The N-domain is attached to D1 by a mobile linker and is made, up of two tightly bound, identically folded alpha-helical bundles related, by a pseudo 2-fold symmetry. Between the halves of the pseudo-dimer is a, large flexible acidic loop that becomes better ordered upon binding of the, small adaptor protein, ClpS. We have identified a number of structural, features in the N-domain, including a Zn(++) binding motif, several, interfaces for binding to ClpS, and a prominent hydrophobic surface area, that binds peptides in different configurations. These structural motifs, may contribute to binding of protein or peptide substrates with weak, affinity and broad specificity. Kinetic studies comparing wild-type ClpA, to a mutant ClpA with its N-domain deleted show that the N-domains, contribute to the binding of a non-specific protein substrate but not of a, folded substrate with the specific SsrA recognition tag. A functional, model is proposed in which the N-domains in ClpA function as tentacles to, weakly hold on to proteins thereby enhancing local substrate, concentration.
<StructureSection load='1r6o' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1r6o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1r6o]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1R6O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1R6O FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.25&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=Y1:YTTRIUM+ION'>Y1</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1r6o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1r6o OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1r6o PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1r6o RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1r6o PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1r6o ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CLPA_ECOLI CLPA_ECOLI] ATP-dependent specificity component of the ClpAP protease. It directs the protease to specific substrates. It has unfoldase activity. The primary function of the ClpA-ClpP complex appears to be the degradation of unfolded or abnormal proteins.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/r6/1r6o_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1r6o ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Escherichia coli ClpA, an Hsp100/Clp chaperone and an integral component of the ATP-dependent ClpAP protease, participates in the dissolution and degradation of regulatory proteins and protein aggregates. ClpA consists of three functional domains: an N-terminal domain and two ATPase domains, D1 and D2. The N-domain is attached to D1 by a mobile linker and is made up of two tightly bound, identically folded alpha-helical bundles related by a pseudo 2-fold symmetry. Between the halves of the pseudo-dimer is a large flexible acidic loop that becomes better ordered upon binding of the small adaptor protein, ClpS. We have identified a number of structural features in the N-domain, including a Zn(++) binding motif, several interfaces for binding to ClpS, and a prominent hydrophobic surface area that binds peptides in different configurations. These structural motifs may contribute to binding of protein or peptide substrates with weak affinity and broad specificity. Kinetic studies comparing wild-type ClpA to a mutant ClpA with its N-domain deleted show that the N-domains contribute to the binding of a non-specific protein substrate but not of a folded substrate with the specific SsrA recognition tag. A functional model is proposed in which the N-domains in ClpA function as tentacles to weakly hold on to proteins thereby enhancing local substrate concentration.


==About this Structure==
Crystallographic investigation of peptide binding sites in the N-domain of the ClpA chaperone.,Xia D, Esser L, Singh SK, Guo F, Maurizi MR J Struct Biol. 2004 Apr-May;146(1-2):166-79. PMID:15037248<ref>PMID:15037248</ref>
1R6O is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with CL, ZN, Y1, YBT and GOL as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1R6O OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Crystallographic investigation of peptide binding sites in the N-domain of the ClpA chaperone., Xia D, Esser L, Singh SK, Guo F, Maurizi MR, J Struct Biol. 2004 Apr-May;146(1-2):166-79. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15037248 15037248]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1r6o" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[ATP-dependent Clp protease adaptor protein 3D structures|ATP-dependent Clp protease adaptor protein 3D structures]]
*[[Heat Shock Protein structures|Heat Shock Protein structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Esser, L.]]
[[Category: Esser L]]
[[Category: Guo, F.]]
[[Category: Guo F]]
[[Category: Maurizi, M.R.]]
[[Category: Maurizi MR]]
[[Category: Singh, S.K.]]
[[Category: Singh SK]]
[[Category: Xia, D.]]
[[Category: Xia D]]
[[Category: CL]]
[[Category: GOL]]
[[Category: Y1]]
[[Category: YBT]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: aaa+]]
[[Category: binding mechanism]]
[[Category: clpa]]
[[Category: clps]]
[[Category: crystal]]
[[Category: n-terminal domain]]
 
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Latest revision as of 07:01, 13 August 2026

ATP-dependent Clp protease ATP-binding subunit clpA/ATP-dependent Clp protease adaptor protein clpS

1r6o, resolution 2.25Å

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