1r84: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
OCA (talk | contribs)
New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1r84" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1r84" /> '''NMR structure of the 13-cis-15-syn retinal i...
 
OCA (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
 
(17 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1r84.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1r84" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1r84" />
'''NMR structure of the 13-cis-15-syn retinal in dark_adapted bacteriorhodopsin'''<br />


==Overview==
==NMR structure of the 13-cis-15-syn retinal in dark_adapted bacteriorhodopsin==
The two forms of bacteriorhodopsin present in the dark-adapted state, containing either all-trans or 13-cis,15-syn retinal, were examined by, using solution state NMR, and their structures were determined. Comparison, of the all-trans and the 13-cis,15-syn forms shows a shift in position of, about 0.25 A within the pocket of the protein. Comparing this to the, 13-cis,15-anti chromophore of the catalytic cycle M-intermediate, structure, the 13-cis,15-syn form demonstrates a less pronounced up-tilt, of the retinal C12[bond]C14 region, while leaving W182 and T178, essentially unchanged. The N[bond]H dipole of the Schiff base orients, toward the extracellular side in both forms, however, it reorients toward, the intracellular side in the 13-cis,15-anti configuration to form the, catalytic M-intermediate. Thus, the change of the N[bond]H dipole is, considered primarily responsible for energy storage, conformation changes, of the protein, and the deprotonation of the Schiff base. The structural, similarity of the all-trans and 13-cis,15-syn forms is taken as strong, evidence for the ion dipole dragging model by which proton (hydroxide ion), translocation follows the change of the dipole.
<StructureSection load='1r84' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1r84]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1r84]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halobacterium_salinarum Halobacterium salinarum]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1R84 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1R84 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR, 12 models</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=RET:RETINAL'>RET</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1r84 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1r84 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1r84 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1r84 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1r84 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1r84 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACR_HALSA BACR_HALSA] Light-driven proton pump.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/r8/1r84_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1r84 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The two forms of bacteriorhodopsin present in the dark-adapted state, containing either all-trans or 13-cis,15-syn retinal, were examined by using solution state NMR, and their structures were determined. Comparison of the all-trans and the 13-cis,15-syn forms shows a shift in position of about 0.25 A within the pocket of the protein. Comparing this to the 13-cis,15-anti chromophore of the catalytic cycle M-intermediate structure, the 13-cis,15-syn form demonstrates a less pronounced up-tilt of the retinal C12[bond]C14 region, while leaving W182 and T178 essentially unchanged. The N[bond]H dipole of the Schiff base orients toward the extracellular side in both forms, however, it reorients toward the intracellular side in the 13-cis,15-anti configuration to form the catalytic M-intermediate. Thus, the change of the N[bond]H dipole is considered primarily responsible for energy storage, conformation changes of the protein, and the deprotonation of the Schiff base. The structural similarity of the all-trans and 13-cis,15-syn forms is taken as strong evidence for the ion dipole dragging model by which proton (hydroxide ion) translocation follows the change of the dipole.


==About this Structure==
The structures of the active center in dark-adapted bacteriorhodopsin by solution-state NMR spectroscopy.,Patzelt H, Simon B, terLaak A, Kessler B, Kuhne R, Schmieder P, Oesterhelt D, Oschkinat H Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Jul 23;99(15):9765-70. Epub 2002 Jul 15. PMID:12119389<ref>PMID:12119389</ref>
1R84 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halobacterium_salinarum Halobacterium salinarum] with RET as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1R84 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
The structures of the active center in dark-adapted bacteriorhodopsin by solution-state NMR spectroscopy., Patzelt H, Simon B, terLaak A, Kessler B, Kuhne R, Schmieder P, Oesterhelt D, Oschkinat H, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Jul 23;99(15):9765-70. Epub 2002 Jul 15. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12119389 12119389]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1r84" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Bacteriorhodopsin 3D structures|Bacteriorhodopsin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Halobacterium salinarum]]
[[Category: Halobacterium salinarum]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Kessler, B.]]
[[Category: Kessler B]]
[[Category: Kuhne, R.]]
[[Category: Kuhne R]]
[[Category: Laak, A.Ter.]]
[[Category: Oesterhaelt D]]
[[Category: Oesterhaelt, D.]]
[[Category: Oschkinat H]]
[[Category: Oschkinat, H.]]
[[Category: Patzelt H]]
[[Category: Patzelt, H.]]
[[Category: Schmieder P]]
[[Category: Schmieder, P.]]
[[Category: Simon B]]
[[Category: Simon, B.]]
[[Category: Ter Laak A]]
[[Category: RET]]
[[Category: haloarchea]]
[[Category: membrane protein]]
[[Category: nmr]]
[[Category: photoreceptor]]
[[Category: proton pump]]
[[Category: proton transport]]
[[Category: retinal protein]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 01:20:17 2007''