1rh7: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1rh7" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1rh7, resolution 3.106Å" /> '''Crystal Structure o...
 
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[[Image:1rh7.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1rh7" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1rh7, resolution 3.106&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure of Resistin-like beta'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal Structure of Resistin-like beta==
Resistin, founding member of the resistin-like molecule (RELM) hormone, family, is secreted selectively from adipocytes and induces liver-specific, antagonism of insulin action, thus providing a potential molecular link, between obesity and diabetes. Crystal structures of resistin and RELMbeta, reveal an unusual multimeric structure. Each protomer comprises a, carboxy-terminal disulfide-rich beta-sandwich "head" domain and an, amino-terminal alpha-helical "tail" segment. The alpha-helical segments, associate to form three-stranded coiled coils, and surface-exposed, interchain disulfide linkages mediate the formation of tail-to-tail, hexamers. Analysis of serum samples shows that resistin circulates in two, distinct assembly states, likely corresponding to hexamers and trimers., Infusion of a resistin mutant, lacking the intertrimer disulfide bonds, in, pancreatic-insulin clamp studies reveals substantially more potent effects, on hepatic insulin sensitivity than those observed with wild-type, resistin. This result suggests that processing of the intertrimer, disulfide bonds may reflect an obligatory step toward activation.
<StructureSection load='1rh7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rh7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.11&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rh7]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RH7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RH7 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.106&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=P6G:HEXAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>P6G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PT:PLATINUM+(II)+ION'>PT</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rh7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rh7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rh7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rh7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rh7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rh7 ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/NYSGXRC/1rh7 TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RETNB_MOUSE RETNB_MOUSE] Probable hormone.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rh/1rh7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1rh7 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Resistin, founding member of the resistin-like molecule (RELM) hormone family, is secreted selectively from adipocytes and induces liver-specific antagonism of insulin action, thus providing a potential molecular link between obesity and diabetes. Crystal structures of resistin and RELMbeta reveal an unusual multimeric structure. Each protomer comprises a carboxy-terminal disulfide-rich beta-sandwich "head" domain and an amino-terminal alpha-helical "tail" segment. The alpha-helical segments associate to form three-stranded coiled coils, and surface-exposed interchain disulfide linkages mediate the formation of tail-to-tail hexamers. Analysis of serum samples shows that resistin circulates in two distinct assembly states, likely corresponding to hexamers and trimers. Infusion of a resistin mutant, lacking the intertrimer disulfide bonds, in pancreatic-insulin clamp studies reveals substantially more potent effects on hepatic insulin sensitivity than those observed with wild-type resistin. This result suggests that processing of the intertrimer disulfide bonds may reflect an obligatory step toward activation.


==About this Structure==
Disulfide-dependent multimeric assembly of resistin family hormones.,Patel SD, Rajala MW, Rossetti L, Scherer PE, Shapiro L Science. 2004 May 21;304(5674):1154-8. PMID:15155948<ref>PMID:15155948</ref>
1RH7 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] with PT and P6G as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RH7 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Disulfide-dependent multimeric assembly of resistin family hormones., Patel SD, Rajala MW, Rossetti L, Scherer PE, Shapiro L, Science. 2004 May 21;304(5674):1154-8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15155948 15155948]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1rh7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Burley SK]]
[[Category: Burley, S.K.]]
[[Category: Patel SD]]
[[Category: NYSGXRC, New.York.Structural.GenomiX.Research.Consortium.]]
[[Category: Rajala MW]]
[[Category: Patel, S.D.]]
[[Category: Scherer PE]]
[[Category: Rajala, M.W.]]
[[Category: Shapiro L]]
[[Category: Scherer, P.E.]]
[[Category: Shapiro, L.]]
[[Category: P6G]]
[[Category: PT]]
[[Category: hormone; glucose uptake; resistin/fizz family]]
[[Category: new york structural genomix research consortium]]
[[Category: nysgxrc]]
[[Category: protein structure initiative]]
[[Category: psi]]
[[Category: structural genomics]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 01:35:45 2007''

Latest revision as of 07:19, 30 October 2024

Crystal Structure of Resistin-like beta

1rh7, resolution 3.11Å

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