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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1suh" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1suh" /> '''AMINO-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF EPITHELIAL CADHERIN...
 
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[[Image:1suh.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1suh" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''AMINO-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF EPITHELIAL CADHERIN IN THE CALCIUM BOUND STATE, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES'''<br />


==Overview==
==AMINO-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF EPITHELIAL CADHERIN IN THE CALCIUM BOUND STATE, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES==
E-cadherin is a transmembrane protein that provides Ca(2+)-dependent cell, adhesion to epithelial cells. The large majority of the 1H, 15N, 13C and, 13CO resonances of a 146-amino acid polypeptide from epithelial (E-), cadherin have been assigned using multidimensional NMR spectroscopy. The, structure of the amino-terminal 100 amino acids, corresponding to the, first extracellular repeat of E-cadherin [Overduin et al. (1995) Science, 267, 386-389], has been refined. The monomeric state of this isolated, domain is demonstrated by light scattering and sedimentation analysis., Seven beta-strands and two short helices were identified by patterns of, NOE cross-peaks, vicinal coupling constants and chemical shift indices. A, novel structural motif termed a quasi-beta-helix found in the crystal, structure of a neural (N-) cadherin domain [Shapiro et al. (1995) Nature, 374, 327-337] is characterized in detail for the first time by NMR. Slowly, exchanging amides were concentrated in the beta-sheet region and, quasi-beta-helix. The beta-barrel fold of the cadherin domain is, topologically similar to the immunoglobulin fold. Comparison of this, solution structure to the crystallized dimers of the N-terminal pair of, E-cadherin domains [Nagar et al. (1996) Nature, 380, 360-364] and of the, homologous single domain of N-cadherin reveals a conserved cadherin fold, with minor structural differences, which can be accounted for by, differences in metal ligation and oligomeric state.
<StructureSection load='1suh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1suh]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1suh]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SUH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SUH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1suh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1suh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1suh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1suh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1suh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1suh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CADH1_MOUSE CADH1_MOUSE] Cadherins are calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins. They preferentially interact with themselves in a homophilic manner in connecting cells; cadherins may thus contribute to the sorting of heterogeneous cell types. CDH1 is involved in mechanisms regulating cell-cell adhesions, mobility and proliferation of epithelial cells. Has a potent invasive suppressor role. It is a ligand for integrin alpha-E/beta-7 (By similarity).  E-Cad/CTF2 promotes non-amyloidogenic degradation of Abeta precursors. Has a strong inhibitory effect on APP C99 and C83 production (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/su/1suh_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1suh ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
E-cadherin is a transmembrane protein that provides Ca(2+)-dependent cell adhesion to epithelial cells. The large majority of the 1H, 15N, 13C and 13CO resonances of a 146-amino acid polypeptide from epithelial (E-) cadherin have been assigned using multidimensional NMR spectroscopy. The structure of the amino-terminal 100 amino acids, corresponding to the first extracellular repeat of E-cadherin [Overduin et al. (1995) Science, 267, 386-389], has been refined. The monomeric state of this isolated domain is demonstrated by light scattering and sedimentation analysis. Seven beta-strands and two short helices were identified by patterns of NOE cross-peaks, vicinal coupling constants and chemical shift indices. A novel structural motif termed a quasi-beta-helix found in the crystal structure of a neural (N-) cadherin domain [Shapiro et al. (1995) Nature, 374, 327-337] is characterized in detail for the first time by NMR. Slowly exchanging amides were concentrated in the beta-sheet region and quasi-beta-helix. The beta-barrel fold of the cadherin domain is topologically similar to the immunoglobulin fold. Comparison of this solution structure to the crystallized dimers of the N-terminal pair of E-cadherin domains [Nagar et al. (1996) Nature, 380, 360-364] and of the homologous single domain of N-cadherin reveals a conserved cadherin fold with minor structural differences, which can be accounted for by differences in metal ligation and oligomeric state.


==About this Structure==
1H, 15N and 13C resonance assignments and monomeric structure of the amino-terminal extracellular domain of epithelial cadherin.,Overduin M, Tong KI, Kay CM, Ikura M J Biomol NMR. 1996 May;7(3):173-89. PMID:8785495<ref>PMID:8785495</ref>
1SUH is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SUH OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
1H, 15N and 13C resonance assignments and monomeric structure of the amino-terminal extracellular domain of epithelial cadherin., Overduin M, Tong KI, Kay CM, Ikura M, J Biomol NMR. 1996 May;7(3):173-89. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=8785495 8785495]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1suh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Cadherin 3D structures|Cadherin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Ikura M]]
[[Category: Ikura, M.]]
[[Category: Kay CM]]
[[Category: Kay, C.M.]]
[[Category: Overduin M]]
[[Category: Overduin, M.]]
[[Category: Tong KI]]
[[Category: Tong, K.I.]]
[[Category: cadherin]]
[[Category: calcium binding]]
[[Category: cell adhesion]]
 
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Latest revision as of 09:10, 22 May 2024

AMINO-TERMINAL DOMAIN OF EPITHELIAL CADHERIN IN THE CALCIUM BOUND STATE, NMR, 20 STRUCTURES

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