2zin: Difference between revisions

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{{Seed}}
[[Image:2zin.jpg|left|200px]]


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==Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase in complex with BocLys and an ATP analogue==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2zin", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='2zin' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2zin]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.79&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2zin]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanosarcina_mazei Methanosarcina mazei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ZIN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ZIN FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.79&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LBY:N~6~-(TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYL)-L-LYSINE'>LBY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2zin|  PDB=2zin  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2zin FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2zin OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2zin PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2zin RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2zin PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2zin ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2zin TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYLS_METMA PYLS_METMA] Catalyzes the attachment of pyrrolysine to tRNA(Pyl). Pyrrolysine is a lysine derivative encoded by the termination codon UAG (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zi/2zin_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2zin ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase (PylRS) esterifies pyrrolysine to tRNA(Pyl). In this study, N(epsilon)-(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)-L-lysine (BocLys) and N(epsilon)-allyloxycarbonyl-L-lysine (AlocLys) were esterified to tRNA(Pyl) by PylRS. Crystal structures of a PylRS catalytic fragment complexed with BocLys and an ATP analog and with AlocLys-AMP revealed that PylRS requires an N(epsilon)-carbonyl group bearing a substituent with a certain size. A PylRS(Y384F) mutant obtained by random screening exhibited higher in vitro aminoacylation and in vivo amber suppression activities with BocLys, AlocLys, and pyrrolysine than those of the wild-type PylRS. Furthermore, the structure-based Y306A mutation of PylRS drastically increased the in vitro aminoacylation activity for N(epsilon)-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-lysine (ZLys). A PylRS with both the Y306A and Y384F mutations enabled the large-scale preparation (&gt;10 mg per liter medium) of proteins site-specifically containing N(epsilon)-(o-azidobenzyloxycarbonyl)-L-lysine (AzZLys). The AzZLys-containing protein was labeled with a fluorescent probe, by Staudinger ligation.


===Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase in complex with BocLys and an ATP analogue===
Multistep engineering of pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase to genetically encode N(epsilon)-(o-azidobenzyloxycarbonyl) lysine for site-specific protein modification.,Yanagisawa T, Ishii R, Fukunaga R, Kobayashi T, Sakamoto K, Yokoyama S Chem Biol. 2008 Nov 24;15(11):1187-97. PMID:19022179<ref>PMID:19022179</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2zin" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19022179}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 19022179 is the PubMed ID number.
*[[Pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase|Pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase]]
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== References ==
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19022179}}
<references/>
 
__TOC__
==About this Structure==
</StructureSection>
2ZIN is a 1 chain structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanosarcina_mazei Methanosarcina mazei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ZIN OCA].
[[Category: Large Structures]]
 
==Reference==
Multistep Engineering of Pyrrolysyl-tRNA Synthetase to Genetically Encode N(varepsilon)-(o-Azidobenzyloxycarbonyl) lysine for Site-Specific Protein Modification., Yanagisawa T, Ishii R, Fukunaga R, Kobayashi T, Sakamoto K, Yokoyama S, Chem Biol. 2008 Nov;15(11):1187-97. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19022179 19022179]
[[Category: Methanosarcina mazei]]
[[Category: Methanosarcina mazei]]
[[Category: Pdbx_ordinal=, <PDBx:audit_author.]]
[[Category: Ishii R]]
[[Category: Aminoacyl-trna synthetase]]
[[Category: Yanagisawa T]]
[[Category: Atp analogue]]
[[Category: Yokoyama S]]
[[Category: Atp-binding]]
[[Category: Cytoplasm]]
[[Category: Ligase]]
[[Category: National project on protein structural and functional analyse]]
[[Category: Non-natural amino acid]]
[[Category: Nppsfa]]
[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
[[Category: Protein biosynthesis]]
[[Category: Pyrrolysine]]
[[Category: Pyrrolysyl-trna synthetase]]
[[Category: Riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
[[Category: Rsgi]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Trna]]
[[Category: Unnatural amino acid]]
 
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