1vg0: Difference between revisions
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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1vg0" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1vg0, resolution 2.20Å" /> '''The crystal structur... |
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== | ==The crystal structures of the REP-1 protein in complex with monoprenylated Rab7 protein== | ||
Members of the RabGDI/REP family serve as multifunctional regulators of | <StructureSection load='1vg0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1vg0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1vg0]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VG0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1VG0 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GER:GERAN-8-YL+GERAN'>GER</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:TETRAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PG4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1vg0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1vg0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1vg0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1vg0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1vg0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1vg0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAE1_RAT RAE1_RAT] Binds unprenylated Rab proteins, presents it to the catalytic Rab GGTase dimer, and remains bound to it after the geranylgeranyl transfer reaction. The component A is thought to be regenerated by transferring its prenylated Rab back to the donor membrane. Also a pre-formed complex consisting of CHM and the Rab GGTase dimer (RGGT or component B) can bind to and prenylate Rab proteins; this alternative pathway is proposed to be the predominant pathway for Rab protein geranylgeranylation. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/vg/1vg0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1vg0 ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Members of the RabGDI/REP family serve as multifunctional regulators of the Rab family of GTP binding proteins. Mutations in members of this family, such as REP-1, lead to abnormalities, including progressive retinal degradation (choroideremia) in humans. The crystal structures of the REP-1 protein in complex with monoprenylated or C-terminally truncated Rab7 proteins revealed that Rab7 interacts with the Rab binding platform of REP-1 via an extended interface involving the Switch 1 and 2 regions. The C terminus of the REP-1 molecule functions as a mobile lid covering a conserved hydrophobic patch on the surface of REP-1 that in the complex coordinates the C terminus of Rab proteins. Using semisynthetic fluorescent Rab27A, we demonstrate that although Rab27A can be prenylated by REP-2, this reaction can be effectively inhibited by other Rab proteins, providing a possible explanation for the accumulation of unprenylated Rab27A in choroideremia. | |||
Structure of the Rab7:REP-1 complex: insights into the mechanism of Rab prenylation and choroideremia disease.,Rak A, Pylypenko O, Niculae A, Pyatkov K, Goody RS, Alexandrov K Cell. 2004 Jun 11;117(6):749-60. PMID:15186776<ref>PMID:15186776</ref> | |||
== | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
</div> | |||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 1vg0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Ras-related protein Rab 3D structures|Ras-related protein Rab 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | ||
[[Category: Alexandrov | [[Category: Alexandrov K]] | ||
[[Category: Goody | [[Category: Goody RS]] | ||
[[Category: Niculae | [[Category: Niculae A]] | ||
[[Category: Pyatkov | [[Category: Pyatkov K]] | ||
[[Category: Pylypenko | [[Category: Pylypenko O]] | ||
[[Category: Rak | [[Category: Rak A]] | ||