2ez8: Difference between revisions
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< | ==Pyruvate oxidase variant F479W in complex with reaction intermediate 2-lactyl-thiamin diphosphate== | ||
<StructureSection load='2ez8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ez8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.96Å' scene=''> | |||
You may | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ez8]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactiplantibacillus_plantarum Lactiplantibacillus plantarum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EZ8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2EZ8 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.963Å</td></tr> | |||
- | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PYR:PYRUVIC+ACID'>PYR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TDL:3-[(4-AMINO-2-METHYLPYRIMIDIN-5-YL)METHYL]-2-(1-CARBOXY-1-HYDROXYETHYL)-5-(2-{[HYDROXY(PHOSPHONOOXY)PHOSPHORYL]OXY}ETHYL)-4-METHYL-1,3-THIAZOL-3-IUM'>TDL</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ez8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ez8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ez8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ez8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ez8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ez8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/POXB_LACPL POXB_LACPL] Important for the aerobic growth. Decarboxylates pyruvate in four steps. The energy released is partially stored in acetyl phosphate. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ez/2ez8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ez8 ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Enzymes that use the cofactor thiamin diphosphate (ThDP, 1), the biologically active form of vitamin B(1), are involved in numerous metabolic pathways in all organisms. Although a theory of the cofactor's underlying reaction mechanism has been established over the last five decades, the three-dimensional structures of most major reaction intermediates of ThDP enzymes have remained elusive. Here, we report the X-ray structures of key intermediates in the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate, a central reaction in carbon metabolism catalyzed by the ThDP- and flavin-dependent enzyme pyruvate oxidase (POX)3 from Lactobacillus plantarum. The structures of 2-lactyl-ThDP (LThDP, 2) and its stable phosphonate analog, of 2-hydroxyethyl-ThDP (HEThDP, 3) enamine and of 2-acetyl-ThDP (AcThDP, 4; all shown bound to the enzyme's active site) provide profound insights into the chemical mechanisms and the stereochemical course of thiamin catalysis. These snapshots also suggest a mechanism for a phosphate-linked acyl transfer coupled to electron transfer in a radical reaction of pyruvate oxidase. | |||
The catalytic cycle of a thiamin diphosphate enzyme examined by cryocrystallography.,Wille G, Meyer D, Steinmetz A, Hinze E, Golbik R, Tittmann K Nat Chem Biol. 2006 Jun;2(6):324-8. Epub 2006 May 7. PMID:16680160<ref>PMID:16680160</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2ez8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
== | [[Category: Lactiplantibacillus plantarum]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Golbik R]] | |||
== | [[Category: Hinze E]] | ||
< | [[Category: Meyer D]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Steinmetz A]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Tittmann K]] | ||
[[Category: Golbik | [[Category: Wille G]] | ||
[[Category: Hinze | |||
[[Category: Meyer | |||
[[Category: Steinmetz | |||
[[Category: Tittmann | |||
[[Category: Wille | |||
Latest revision as of 07:41, 23 August 2023
Pyruvate oxidase variant F479W in complex with reaction intermediate 2-lactyl-thiamin diphosphate
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