1zla: Difference between revisions
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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1zla" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1zla, resolution 2.9Å" /> '''X-ray Structure of a ... |
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== | ==X-ray Structure of a Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus LANA peptide bound to the nucleosomal core== | ||
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) latency-associated nuclear | <StructureSection load='1zla' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1zla]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zla]] is a 11 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expression_vector_pET3-H2A Expression vector pET3-H2A], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_gammaherpesvirus_8 Human gammaherpesvirus 8] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZLA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZLA FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zla FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zla OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1zla PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zla RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zla PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1zla ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H4_XENLA H4_XENLA] Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zl/1zla_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1zla ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA) mediates viral genome attachment to mitotic chromosomes. We find that N-terminal LANA docks onto chromosomes by binding nucleosomes through the folded region of histones H2A-H2B. The same LANA residues were required for both H2A-H2B binding and chromosome association. Further, LANA did not bind Xenopus sperm chromatin, which is deficient in H2A-H2B; chromatin binding was rescued after assembly of nucleosomes containing H2A-H2B. We also describe the 2.9-angstrom crystal structure of a nucleosome complexed with the first 23 LANA amino acids. The LANA peptide forms a hairpin that interacts exclusively with an acidic H2A-H2B region that is implicated in the formation of higher order chromatin structure. Our findings present a paradigm for how nucleosomes may serve as binding platforms for viral and cellular proteins and reveal a previously unknown mechanism for KSHV latency. | |||
The nucleosomal surface as a docking station for Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus LANA.,Barbera AJ, Chodaparambil JV, Kelley-Clarke B, Joukov V, Walter JC, Luger K, Kaye KM Science. 2006 Feb 10;311(5762):856-61. PMID:16469929<ref>PMID:16469929</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
[[Category: Expression vector | <div class="pdbe-citations 1zla" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Histone 3D structures|Histone 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Expression vector pET3-H2A]] | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Human gammaherpesvirus 8]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Xenopus laevis]] | [[Category: Xenopus laevis]] | ||
[[Category: Barbera | [[Category: Barbera AJ]] | ||
[[Category: Chodaparambil | [[Category: Chodaparambil JV]] | ||
[[Category: Kaye | [[Category: Kaye KM]] | ||
[[Category: Luger | [[Category: Luger K]] | ||
Latest revision as of 07:10, 23 August 2023
X-ray Structure of a Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus LANA peptide bound to the nucleosomal core
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