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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2atm" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2atm, resolution 2.000Å" /> '''Crystal structure o...
 
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[[Image:2atm.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2atm" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2atm, resolution 2.000&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of the recombinant allergen Ves v 2'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal structure of the recombinant allergen Ves v 2==
Wasp venom from Vespula vulgaris contains three major allergens: Ves v 1, Ves v 2 and Ves v 5. Here, the cloning, expression, biochemical, characterization and crystal structure determination of the hyaluronidase, Ves v 2 from family 56 of the glycoside hydrolases are reported. The, allergen was expressed in Escherichia coli as an insoluble protein and, refolded and purified to obtain full enzymatic activity. Three, N-glycosylation sites at Asn79, Asn99 and Asn127 were identified in Ves v, 2 from a natural source by enzymatic digestions combined with MALDI-TOF, mass spectrometry. The crystal structure of recombinant Ves v 2 was, determined at 2.0 A resolution and reveals a central (beta/alpha)(7) core, that is further stabilized by two disulfide bonds (Cys19-Cys308 and, Cys185-Cys197). Based on sequence alignments and structural comparison, with the honeybee allergen Api m 2, it is proposed that a conserved cavity, near the active site is involved in binding of the substrate. Surface, epitopes and putative glycosylation sites have been compared with those of, two other major group 2 allergens from Apis mellifera (honeybee) and, Dolichovespula maculata (white-faced hornet). The analysis suggests that, the harboured allergic IgE-mediated cross-reactivity between Ves v 2 and, the allergen from D. maculata is much higher than that between Ves v 2 and, the allergen from A. mellifera.
<StructureSection load='2atm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2atm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2atm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespula_vulgaris Vespula vulgaris]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ATM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ATM FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SME:METHIONINE+SULFOXIDE'>SME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2atm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2atm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2atm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2atm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2atm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2atm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HUGAA_VESVU HUGAA_VESVU] Hydrolyzes high molecular weight hyaluronic acid to produce small oligosaccharides.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/at/2atm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2atm ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Wasp venom from Vespula vulgaris contains three major allergens: Ves v 1, Ves v 2 and Ves v 5. Here, the cloning, expression, biochemical characterization and crystal structure determination of the hyaluronidase Ves v 2 from family 56 of the glycoside hydrolases are reported. The allergen was expressed in Escherichia coli as an insoluble protein and refolded and purified to obtain full enzymatic activity. Three N-glycosylation sites at Asn79, Asn99 and Asn127 were identified in Ves v 2 from a natural source by enzymatic digestions combined with MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. The crystal structure of recombinant Ves v 2 was determined at 2.0 A resolution and reveals a central (beta/alpha)(7) core that is further stabilized by two disulfide bonds (Cys19-Cys308 and Cys185-Cys197). Based on sequence alignments and structural comparison with the honeybee allergen Api m 2, it is proposed that a conserved cavity near the active site is involved in binding of the substrate. Surface epitopes and putative glycosylation sites have been compared with those of two other major group 2 allergens from Apis mellifera (honeybee) and Dolichovespula maculata (white-faced hornet). The analysis suggests that the harboured allergic IgE-mediated cross-reactivity between Ves v 2 and the allergen from D. maculata is much higher than that between Ves v 2 and the allergen from A. mellifera.


==About this Structure==
Structure of recombinant Ves v 2 at 2.0 Angstrom resolution: structural analysis of an allergenic hyaluronidase from wasp venom.,Skov LK, Seppala U, Coen JJ, Crickmore N, King TP, Monsalve R, Kastrup JS, Spangfort MD, Gajhede M Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2006 Jun;62(Pt 6):595-604. Epub 2006, May 12. PMID:16699186<ref>PMID:16699186</ref>
2ATM is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vespula_vulgaris Vespula vulgaris] with SO4 and MES as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyalurononglucosaminidase Hyalurononglucosaminidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.35 3.2.1.35] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ATM OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structure of recombinant Ves v 2 at 2.0 Angstrom resolution: structural analysis of an allergenic hyaluronidase from wasp venom., Skov LK, Seppala U, Coen JJ, Crickmore N, King TP, Monsalve R, Kastrup JS, Spangfort MD, Gajhede M, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2006 Jun;62(Pt 6):595-604. Epub 2006, May 12. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16699186 16699186]
</div>
[[Category: Hyalurononglucosaminidase]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 2atm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
 
==See Also==
*[[Hyaluronidase 3D structures|Hyaluronidase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Vespula vulgaris]]
[[Category: Vespula vulgaris]]
[[Category: Coen, J.J.F.]]
[[Category: Coen JJF]]
[[Category: Crickmore, N.]]
[[Category: Crickmore N]]
[[Category: Gajhede, M.]]
[[Category: Gajhede M]]
[[Category: Kastrup, J.S.]]
[[Category: Kastrup JS]]
[[Category: King, T.P.]]
[[Category: King TP]]
[[Category: Monsalve, R.]]
[[Category: Monsalve R]]
[[Category: Seppala, U.]]
[[Category: Seppala U]]
[[Category: Skov, L.K.]]
[[Category: Skov LK]]
[[Category: Spangfort, M.D.]]
[[Category: Spangfort MD]]
[[Category: MES]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: beta-alpha-barrels]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 08:22:05 2007''

Latest revision as of 08:18, 25 October 2023

Crystal structure of the recombinant allergen Ves v 2

2atm, resolution 2.00Å

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