2akr: Difference between revisions

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{{Seed}}
[[Image:2akr.png|left|200px]]


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==Structural basis of sulfatide presentation by mouse CD1d==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2akr", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='2akr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2akr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2akr]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AKR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AKR FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIS:(15Z)-N-((1S,2R,3E)-2-HYDROXY-1-{[(3-O-SULFO-BETA-D-GALACTOPYRANOSYL)OXY]METHYL}HEPTADEC-3-ENYL)TETRACOS-15-ENAMIDE'>CIS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2akr|  PDB=2akr  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2akr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2akr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2akr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2akr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2akr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2akr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CD1D1_MOUSE CD1D1_MOUSE] Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self glycolipids and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells.<ref>PMID:11754812</ref> <ref>PMID:16314439</ref> <ref>PMID:16007091</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ak/2akr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2akr ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Sulfatide derived from the myelin stimulates a distinct population of CD1d-restricted natural killer T (NKT) cells. Cis-tetracosenoyl sulfatide is one of the immunodominant species in myelin as identified by proliferation, cytokine secretion, and CD1d tetramer staining. The crystal structure of mouse CD1d in complex with cis-tetracosenoyl sulfatide at 1.9 A resolution reveals that the longer cis-tetracosenoyl fatty acid chain fully occupies the A' pocket of the CD1d binding groove, whereas the sphingosine chain fills up the F' pocket. A precise hydrogen bond network in the center of the binding groove orients and positions the ceramide backbone for insertion of the lipid tails in their respective pockets. The 3'-sulfated galactose headgroup is highly exposed for presentation to the T cell receptor and projects up and away from the binding pocket due to its beta linkage, compared with the more intimate binding of the alpha-glactosyl ceramide headgroup to CD1d. These structure and binding data on sulfatide presentation by CD1d have important implications for the design of therapeutics that target T cells reactive for myelin glycolipids in autoimmune diseases of the central nervous system.


===Structural basis of sulfatide presentation by mouse CD1d===
Structural basis for CD1d presentation of a sulfatide derived from myelin and its implications for autoimmunity.,Zajonc DM, Maricic I, Wu D, Halder R, Roy K, Wong CH, Kumar V, Wilson IA J Exp Med. 2005 Dec 5;202(11):1517-26. Epub 2005 Nov 28. PMID:16314439<ref>PMID:16314439</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2akr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16314439}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16314439 is the PubMed ID number.
*[[CD1|CD1]]
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== References ==
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16314439}}
<references/>
 
__TOC__
==About this Structure==
</StructureSection>
2AKR is a 4 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AKR OCA].
[[Category: Large Structures]]
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:16314439</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Halder, R.]]
[[Category: Halder R]]
[[Category: Kumar, V.]]
[[Category: Kumar V]]
[[Category: Maricic, I.]]
[[Category: Maricic I]]
[[Category: Roy, K.]]
[[Category: Roy K]]
[[Category: Wilson, I A.]]
[[Category: Wilson IA]]
[[Category: Wong, C H.]]
[[Category: Wong C-H]]
[[Category: Wu, D.]]
[[Category: Wu D]]
[[Category: Zajonc, D M.]]
[[Category: Zajonc DM]]
[[Category: Cd1d]]
[[Category: Mhc fold]]
[[Category: Nkt cell]]
[[Category: Self-antigen]]
[[Category: Sulfatide]]
[[Category: Tcr]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Feb 17 08:50:26 2009''