2f2a: Difference between revisions
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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2f2a" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2f2a, resolution 2.3Å" /> '''Structure of tRNA-Dep... |
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== | ==Structure of tRNA-Dependent Amidotransferase GatCAB complexed with Gln== | ||
The formation of glutaminyl transfer RNA (Gln-tRNA(Gln)) differs among the | <StructureSection load='2f2a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2f2a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2f2a]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2F2A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2F2A FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GLN:GLUTAMINE'>GLN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2f2a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2f2a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2f2a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2f2a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2f2a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2f2a ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GATA_STAAM GATA_STAAM] Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln) (By similarity). | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f2/2f2a_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2f2a ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The formation of glutaminyl transfer RNA (Gln-tRNA(Gln)) differs among the three domains of life. Most bacteria employ an indirect pathway to produce Gln-tRNA(Gln) by a heterotrimeric glutamine amidotransferase CAB (GatCAB) that acts on the misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln). Here, we describe a series of crystal structures of intact GatCAB from Staphylococcus aureus in the apo form and in the complexes with glutamine, asparagine, Mn2+, and adenosine triphosphate analog. Two identified catalytic centers for the glutaminase and transamidase reactions are markedly distant but connected by a hydrophilic ammonia channel 30 A in length. Further, we show that the first U-A base pair in the acceptor stem and the D loop of tRNA(Gln) serve as identity elements essential for discrimination by GatCAB and propose a complete model for the overall concerted reactions to synthesize Gln-tRNA(Gln). | |||
Ammonia channel couples glutaminase with transamidase reactions in GatCAB.,Nakamura A, Yao M, Chimnaronk S, Sakai N, Tanaka I Science. 2006 Jun 30;312(5782):1954-8. PMID:16809541<ref>PMID:16809541</ref> | |||
== | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
</div> | |||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 2f2a" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase|Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]] | [[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]] | ||
[[Category: Nakamura | [[Category: Nakamura A]] | ||
[[Category: Tanaka | [[Category: Tanaka I]] | ||
[[Category: Yao | [[Category: Yao M]] | ||
Latest revision as of 09:44, 25 December 2024
Structure of tRNA-Dependent Amidotransferase GatCAB complexed with Gln
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