1ayp: Difference between revisions

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{{Seed}}
[[Image:1ayp.png|left|200px]]


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==A PROBE MOLECULE COMPOSED OF SEVENTEEN PERCENT OF TOTAL DIFFRACTING MATTER GIVES CORRECT SOLUTIONS IN MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1ayp", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1ayp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ayp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.57&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ayp]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AYP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AYP FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.57&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=INB:1-OCTADECYL-2-ACETAMIDO-2-DEOXY-SN-GLYCEROL-3-PHOSPHOETHYLMETHYL+SULFIDE'>INB</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1ayp|  PDB=1ayp  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ayp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ayp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ayp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ayp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ayp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ayp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA2GA_HUMAN PA2GA_HUMAN] Thought to participate in the regulation of the phospholipid metabolism in biomembranes including eicosanoid biosynthesis. Catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ay/1ayp_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ayp ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
It is often found in the crystallization of enzyme-inhibitor complexes that an inhibitor causes crystal packing which is different to that of native protein. This is the case for crystals of human non-pancreatic secreted phospholipase A(2) (124 residues) containing six molecules in the asymmetric unit when the protein is complexed with a potential acylamino analogue of a phospholid. The hexameric structure was determined by molecular replacement using the structure of monomeric native protein as a probe. As an extension to the experiment, it was tested whether a backbone polypeptide composed of 17% of a known monomeric structure could find its correct position on a target molecule in molecular replacement. A probe model composed of the backbone atoms of the N-terminal 77 residues of lysine-, arginine-, ornithine-binding protein (LAO, a total of 238 residues) liganded with lysine correctly finds its position on LAO liganded with histidine which crystallizes as a monomer in the asymmetric unit. The results indicate that as little as 17% of total diffracting matter can be used in molecular replacement to solve crystal structures or to obtain phase information which can be combined with phases obtained by the isomorphous-replacement method.


===A PROBE MOLECULE COMPOSED OF SEVENTEEN PERCENT OF TOTAL DIFFRACTING MATTER GIVES CORRECT SOLUTIONS IN MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT===
A probe molecule composed of seventeen percent of total diffracting matter gives correct solutions in molecular replacement.,Oh BH Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1995 Mar 1;51(Pt 2):140-4. PMID:15299314<ref>PMID:15299314</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1ayp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15299314}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Phospholipase A2 3D structures|Phospholipase A2 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 15299314 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
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<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15299314}}
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</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
1AYP is a 6 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AYP OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:15299314</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Oh, B H.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Oh B-H]]
 
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